ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019 - Nurselytic

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because by encouraging active participation and sharing personal examples, the facilitator helps attendees engage with the material, apply concepts to real-life situations, and deepen their understanding through experiential learning. This approach fosters a more interactive and dynamic learning environment, enhancing retention and application of knowledge.

A is incorrect because the facilitator's aim is to enhance learning, not avoid preparation. B is incorrect as the primary focus is on facilitating learning, not just making participants feel appreciated. D is incorrect as while the facilitator may align with Freire's principles, the main rationale is to promote active participation and learning by doing.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Vital statistics. Vital statistics provide information on births, deaths, and marriages which are crucial indicators of a community's health and population trends. This data aids the nurse in understanding the demographic characteristics and health needs of the community. Census tracts (
A) provide geographical boundaries, not specific health data. National Health Survey data (
C) focuses on health behaviors and conditions, not vital events. Needs assessment (
D) involves identifying community health needs, not specifically births, deaths, and marriages.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Hold a dialogue with community members about the problem and its effects. Nurses should engage in open communication with the community to raise awareness and understanding of the impact of trash in the stream. This approach promotes community involvement and empowers individuals to take responsibility for the issue.

B: Advocating for stronger littering laws and harsher penalties may not address the root cause of the problem and may not engage the community effectively.

C: Educating community organizations about the importance of clean water for recreational activities is important but may not directly involve the broader community in addressing the issue.

D: Ensuring personal trash is disposed of properly is important on an individual level but does not address the larger community-wide problem of trash in the stream.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Engaging community members. In community health programs, involving community members fosters ownership, trust, and sustainability. It promotes active participation, cultural relevance, and tailored interventions. Sufficient funding (
B) is important but not a guarantee of success without community engagement. Effective leadership (
C) is crucial, but without community involvement, the program may lack grassroots support. Lowering health care expenses (
D) is a potential outcome, not a primary component of success.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Special interest groups that exert influence on legislators. Special interest groups, such as gun rights organizations, often lobby against tighter gun control laws, influencing legislators' decisions. This influence can create significant challenges in passing legislation.
Incorrect choices:
A: A lack of interest in this topic by many citizens of the state - While lack of interest can be a challenge, it is not as significant as special interest group influence.
B: An inability to gather statistics to understand the magnitude of the problem - Lack of statistics may hinder decision-making but is not the primary challenge.
D: The idea that gun violence is not a significant public health concern in the US - This is a misconception, and while it may be a challenge, it is not as prominent as special interest group influence.