ATI RN
ATI Mental Health Exam Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is teaching an in-service education class about caring for homeless populations. When explaining the difference between the care provided by Safe Havens and Shelter Plus Care, which of the following would the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because Shelter Plus Care offers both supportive services and long-term housing, which is crucial for homeless populations to achieve stability and independence. Safe Havens, on the other hand, primarily focus on providing immediate shelter and support services but not long-term housing.
A is incorrect because Safe Havens actually offer more intensive services to a smaller population. B is incorrect because Safe Havens typically have a smaller capacity than 100 people. C is incorrect because Safe Havens do not typically provide long-term housing, only short-term shelter.
Question 2 of 5
What is a true statement about NCLEX drag-and-drop test items?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because NCLEX drag-and-drop test items typically show a split computer screen where candidates can drag and drop items into different categories or sequences. This format allows for interactive and hands-on assessment of the test taker's understanding and application of concepts. This feature helps simulate real-world scenarios and test critical thinking skills.
Choices A, B, and D are incorrect:
A: They can use every answer option if designed to do so.
B: They can test prioritization by requiring candidates to organize information or actions in a specific order.
D: They do not make up 50 percent of test items; the percentage varies, and they are just one of the item types used in the NCLEX exam.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is planning a presentation to a group of older adults on the topic of suicide in the population. One of the group participants asks who has the highest risk of suicide. Which response by the nurse would be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because research shows that older men over 75 years who are divorced or widowed have the highest risk of suicide among older adults. This group faces social isolation, loss of social support, and higher rates of depression, making them more vulnerable.
Choice A is incorrect as the number of prescriptions doesn't directly correlate with suicide risk.
Choice B is incorrect because although depression is a risk factor, it's not the highest risk factor in this context.
Choice C is incorrect as gender plays a significant role in suicide risk among older adults.
Question 4 of 5
Nurse is developing discharge care plans for a client who has osteoporosis. To prevent injury, the nurse should instruct the client to:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Perform weight bearing exercises. Weight bearing exercises help to strengthen bones, which is crucial for individuals with osteoporosis to prevent fractures. By engaging in weight bearing exercises, such as walking or lifting weights, the client can improve bone density and reduce the risk of fractures.
Avoid crossing the legs beyond the midline (
B) is not directly related to preventing injury in osteoporosis. Avoiding sitting in one position for prolonged periods (
C) is important for preventing pressure sores but not specifically related to preventing injury in osteoporosis. Splinting the affected area (
D) may be used in certain cases for support but does not address the primary preventive measure of strengthening bones through weight bearing exercises.
Question 5 of 5
The spouse of a patient diagnosed with schizophrenia says, 'I don't understand how events from childhood have anything to do with this disabling illness.' Which response by the nurse will best help the spouse understand the cause of this disorder?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because schizophrenia is widely believed to have a biological basis, supported by research showing genetic and neurological factors. This response helps the spouse understand that the disorder is not solely caused by childhood events but rather by underlying biological mechanisms. The other choices are incorrect because A oversimplifies the cause of mental disorders, B does not address the biological aspect of schizophrenia, and D does not provide relevant information about the disorder's cause.