NCLEX Questions and Answers in Community Health Nursing -Nurselytic

Questions 48

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NCLEX Questions and Answers in Community Health Nursing Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which statement provides the best definition of women's health?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it provides the most comprehensive and inclusive definition of women's health. It acknowledges that women's health encompasses health promotion, protection, and maintenance throughout their entire lifespan, addressing various aspects beyond just gynecological and reproductive wellness.


Choice A focuses solely on gynecological and reproductive aspects, limiting the scope of women's health.
Choice B emphasizes specific life stages but overlooks the broader concept of women's health.
Choice D narrows down women's health to the management of unique conditions, neglecting the preventive and holistic approach encapsulated in choice C. Overall, choice C best encapsulates the multifaceted nature of women's health.

Question 2 of 5

What does the community health nurse (CHN) conducting a health risk appraisal assess?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Risk reduction activities. In a health risk appraisal, the CHN assesses factors contributing to health risks and develops strategies to reduce these risks. This includes identifying potential health hazards, vulnerabilities, and behaviors that may lead to health problems.
Choice A, health promotion activities, focuses on promoting healthy behaviors rather than specifically assessing risks.
Choice B, illness prevention activities, aims to prevent illnesses but doesn't necessarily assess overall health risks.
Choice D, unhealthy events, is too broad and doesn't capture the comprehensive assessment of risks that a health risk appraisal entails.

Question 3 of 5

What information is most important to keep in mind when caring for a pregnant adolescent?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because limited knowledge can lead to pregnancy complications in pregnant adolescents. Having adequate knowledge about prenatal care, nutrition, and potential risks is crucial for ensuring a healthy pregnancy. Incorrect choices:
A: Not all adolescent pregnancies are high risk. Risk factors vary based on individual circumstances.
C: While some pregnant adolescents may struggle with proper nutrition, it is not a general rule.
D: Socioeconomic status can influence health outcomes, but it is not the most important factor in caring for pregnant adolescents.

Question 4 of 5

Which change is the primary explanation for life expectancy increasing so notably since the early 1900s?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Improved sanitation and other public health activities. This is because advancements in public health practices such as improved sanitation, clean water supply, disease control measures, and vaccination programs have had a significant impact on reducing the spread of infectious diseases and improving overall population health. This primary explanation for the increase in life expectancy is supported by historical data showing that improvements in public health measures have led to a significant decline in mortality rates due to preventable diseases.


Choice A (An increase in findings from medical laboratory research) is incorrect as while medical research has contributed to advancements in treatments and understanding of diseases, it is not the primary reason for the notable increase in life expectancy.


Choice B (Incredible advances in surgical techniques and procedures) is not the primary explanation as surgical advancements primarily impact specific health conditions and are not as widespread in their impact on overall population health and life expectancy.


Choice D (Increased use of antibiotics to fight infections) is also not the primary explanation as antibiotics have played a role

Question 5 of 5

A home health nurse (HHN) in training states, "I don't understand why we have to collaborate with so many other disciplines. Doesn't this conflict with the concept of holistic nursing practice?" What would be the best response by an experienced colleague?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale:
Correct Answer: A


Rationale:
1. Interdisciplinary collaboration in home health nursing does not negate holistic nursing practice. It enhances it by bringing together various professionals to address the client's physical, emotional, and social needs comprehensively.
2. Collaboration prevents fragmentation of care by ensuring that all aspects of the client's well-being are considered and addressed collectively.
3. Holistic nursing involves viewing the client as a whole person and addressing all aspects of their health, which can be best achieved through collaboration with other disciplines.
4.
Choice A acknowledges the importance of holistic nursing while also emphasizing the necessity of working with other disciplines to provide optimal care.

Summary of Incorrect

Choices:
B: This choice inaccurately limits the application of holistic nursing to tertiary facilities and fails to address the benefits of interdisciplinary collaboration in home health settings.
C: This choice undermines the significance of holistic nursing in home health by suggesting it is less holistic than other areas of community health nursing.
D: This choice inaccurately implies that interdisciplinary collaboration conflicts

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