ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam 2024

Question 1 of 5

The correct method for determining the vastus lateralis site for I.M. injection is to:

A. Locate the upper aspect of the upper outer quadrant of the buttock about 5 to 8 cm below the iliac crest B. Palpate the lower edge of the acromion process and the midpoint lateral aspect of the arm C. Palpate a 1" circular area anterior to the umbilicus D. Divide the area between the greater femoral trochanter and the lateral femoral condyle into thirds, and select the middle third on the anterior of the thigh

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The vastus lateralis site is located in the middle third of the thigh.

Question 2 of 5

What is the correct sequence for assessing the abdomen?

A. Tympanic percussion, measurement of abdominal girth, and inspection B. Assessment for distention, tenderness, and discoloration around the umbilicus C. Percussion, palpation, and auscultation D. Auscultation, percussion, and palpation

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct sequence for assessing the abdomen is auscultation, percussion, and palpation. Auscultation allows the healthcare provider to listen for bowel sounds, followed by percussion to assess for areas of tenderness or abnormal distention, and finally palpation to feel for masses or organ enlargement. This sequence ensures a systematic and thorough assessment of the abdomen.

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following substances increase the amount of urine produced?

A. Caffeine-containing drinks, such as coffee and cola B. Beets C. Urinary analgesics D. Kaolin with pectin (Kaopectate)

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Caffeine is a diuretic, which means it increases urine production by promoting the excretion of water from the body through the kidneys.
Therefore, substances like caffeine-containing drinks, such as coffee and cola, can lead to an increase in the amount of urine produced.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following parameters should be checked when assessing respirations?

A. Rate B. Rhythm C. Symmetry D. All of the above

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: When assessing respirations, it is essential to evaluate the rate at which breaths are taken, the rhythm of breathing patterns, and the symmetry of chest expansion. Each of these parameters provides valuable information about a person's respiratory status.
Therefore, it is important to assess all of the listed parameters to have a comprehensive understanding of the individual's respiratory function.

Question 5 of 5

Mrs. Mitchell has been given a copy of her diet. The nurse discusses the foods allowed on a 500-mg low sodium diet. These include:

A. A ham and Swiss cheese sandwich on whole wheat bread B. Mashed potatoes and broiled chicken C. A tossed salad with oil and vinegar and olives D. Chicken bouillon

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Mashed potatoes and broiled chicken. Both mashed potatoes and broiled chicken are typically low in sodium content, making them suitable choices for a 500-mg low sodium diet. The other options, such as a ham and Swiss cheese sandwich on whole wheat bread, a tossed salad with oil and vinegar and olives, and chicken bouillon, may contain higher amounts of sodium and are not typically recommended for a low sodium diet.

ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam 2024 - Nurselytic

Nurselytic

ATI RN

ATI RN