ATI RN
Adult Medical Surgical ATI Questions
Question 1 of 5
What are clinical manifestations of insomnia (select all that apply)?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answers are B, C, and F. Fragmented sleep, long sleep latency, and difficulty concentrating are common symptoms of insomnia. Narcolepsy (
A) is unrelated, morning headache (
D) can occur but is less common, and daytime sleepiness (E) is more typical of sleep apnea.
Question 2 of 5
Which biologically based practice involves the use of scents to alter emotions and biologic processes?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Aromatherapy utilizes essential oils to influence mood and biological responses.
Question 3 of 5
What statement indicates Mr. Singer understands his condition after viewing a filmstrip on rehabilitation?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Partial recovery of senses is possible after laryngectomy.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following would you include as risk factors for the development of skin cancer when assessing the integumentary system?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Advancing age by itself is not a risk factor. If that person has been exposed to a lot of sun there may be increased risk, but that information is not given here. There is a known genetic risk, with some cancers being seen to be present in families with low risk factors. Those with dark pigmentation develop skin cancer, but at a lower rate than those with low amounts of pigmentation. White collar jobs, which occur in offices and inside buildings, are a low risk for skin cancer.
Question 5 of 5
What should a nurse include in the teaching plan for clients who have a potential for hypovolemia?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Alcohol and caffeine are diuretics, increasing fluid loss and worsening hypovolemi Avoiding them helps maintain fluid balance.