ATI Mental Health Proctored Exam 2019 with NGN Quizlet -Nurselytic

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because the DSM-V classifies mental disorders that individuals have. The DSM-V is a diagnostic manual used by mental health professionals to categorize and classify mental disorders based on specific criteria. It focuses on identifying patterns of symptoms and behavior that indicate the presence of a mental disorder.

Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because the DSM-V does not solely focus on deviant behaviors, present disability or distress, or people with mental disorders in general, but specifically on identifying and classifying mental disorders that individuals may have based on established criteria.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Information seeker. This group role involves seeking clarification, asking questions, and gathering information. In this scenario, the group member's behavior of consistently asking for clarification aligns with the role of an information seeker. This role helps facilitate communication and understanding within the group.

A: Coordinator is responsible for organizing and integrating group activities, not seeking clarification.
B: Recorder records group discussions and decisions, not necessarily seeking clarification.
D: Standard setter sets standards for the group's behavior and goals, not focused on seeking information.

In summary, the group member's behavior of consistently seeking clarification fits the role of an information seeker, making it the correct choice.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: cognitive behavioral therapy. This therapy focuses on changing negative thought patterns and behaviors to improve one's perceptions about life situations. It helps individuals identify and challenge irrational beliefs, leading to more positive emotions and behaviors. Milieu therapy (
A) focuses on creating a therapeutic environment, not specifically on changing perceptions. Psychoanalysis (
B) delves into unconscious conflicts, not necessarily focused on changing perceptions directly. Reality therapy (
D) is more about personal responsibility and choices, rather than altering perceptions through cognitive restructuring.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale:
Step 1: The correct answer is B because research shows that although there may be stresses involved with grandparenting, the positive benefits such as increased sense of purpose, emotional satisfaction, and intergenerational bonding tend to outweigh the negatives.


Step 2:
Choice A is incorrect because the well-being of grandmothers is not always statistically more significant when they co-parent their grandchildren. It depends on individual circumstances.


Step 3:
Choice C is incorrect as it generalizes by stating that all white grandmothers experience less well-being when co-parenting, which is not supported by research.


Step 4:
Choice D is incorrect because it specifies only grandfathers and does not provide a well-rounded view of the influence of co-parenting on the mental health of grandparents.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it reflects the negative outcome of despair in Erikson's stage of "old age." In this stage, individuals reflect on their lives and may feel satisfied or dissatisfied. Option D shows the woman feeling anger and dissatisfaction, indicating despair.
Choice A involves a woman struggling with caregiving, which could be a challenge but doesn't necessarily reflect despair.
Choice B describes someone reflecting on their life, which is a positive aspect of this stage.
Choice C shows a man openly discussing his accomplishments and failures, which is a healthy way of coping and doesn't indicate despair.