ATI RN
ATI Exit Exam Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has acute pancreatitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Corrected
Rationale: The correct answer is A, left upper quadrant pain. In acute pancreatitis, inflammation of the pancreas commonly causes pain in the left upper quadrant of the abdomen. This pain can be severe and radiate to the back. Periumbilical pain (choice
B) is more indicative of acute appendicitis. Rebound tenderness (choice
C) is associated with peritoneal inflammation, not specifically pancreatitis. Flank pain (choice
D) is more characteristic of conditions involving the kidneys or ureters, such as renal colic.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for levothyroxine. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Take this medication on an empty stomach.' Levothyroxine should be taken on an empty stomach to enhance absorption. Taking it with food or at bedtime can interfere with its absorption. Calcium supplements should also be avoided when taking levothyroxine as they can reduce its absorption.
Question 3 of 5
A client with asthma asks how to use a peak flow meter. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is to instruct the client to perform the peak flow test before using any bronchodilators. This is important because it provides the most accurate baseline measurement of lung function.
Choice A is not necessarily crucial for the accuracy of the test.
Choice B describes the technique for spirometry, not peak flow meter use.
Choice C, while important for tracking trends, is not directly related to the accuracy of the initial measurement.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a toddler who has acute lymphocytic leukemia. In which of the following activities should the toddler participate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is playing with a large plastic truck. This activity is suitable for toddlers as it promotes their development, encourages fine motor skills, and provides an opportunity for imaginative play. Looking at alphabet flashcards may be more suitable for older children who are learning letters and words. Using scissors to cut out paper shapes may pose a safety risk for a toddler, as they may not have the dexterity or understanding required for this activity. Watching a cartoon in the dayroom is a passive activity and does not actively engage the toddler in physical or cognitive development.
Question 5 of 5
A client with diabetes mellitus is being taught by a nurse about preventing long-term complications. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because checking the feet daily for open sores or wounds is crucial in preventing complications like diabetic foot ulcers. While maintaining blood glucose levels within the target range (choice
A) is important in managing diabetes, it does not specifically address long-term complications. Consuming foods high in fiber (choice
C) is beneficial for glycemic control but does not directly relate to preventing long-term complications. Monitoring blood pressure regularly (choice
D) is important in managing diabetes but is not as directly related to preventing long-term complications as checking for foot wounds.