ATI RN
Maternal Newborn Nclex Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse assigned to the care of newborn infants understands the importance of keeping these infants swaddled in a warm blanket to prevent heat loss. Why is this important in the care of the newborn?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Swaddling newborn infants in a warm blanket is important to prevent heat loss (hypothermia) because when babies become chilled, they must produce more heat to maintain a normal body temperature. This increased heat production leads to higher oxygen needs, which can be detrimental to newborns who may already have limited reserves.
Therefore, keeping newborn infants swaddled in a warm blanket helps to maintain their body temperature within a normal range and prevents unnecessary stress on their bodies.
Question 2 of 5
How can a nurse support a mother planning to formula-feed her newborn?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Providing accurate information about formula preparation ensures safe and adequate feeding.
Question 3 of 5
A new mother states that her infant must be cold because the baby's head and feet are blue? The nurse should explain that this is a common and temporary condition called:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Acrocyanosis is a common and benign condition in newborn infants characterized by temporary blueness or cyanosis of the hands, feet, and sometimes the face. This blueness is caused by the temporary constriction of blood vessels in those areas, resulting in reduced blood flow and less oxygen reaching the skin. Acrocyanosis typically resolves on its own and does not indicate any serious health concerns in newborns. It is important for healthcare providers to reassure parents that acrocyanosis is a normal phenomenon in newborns and does not require treatment.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client following a vaginal delivery of a term fetal demise. Which of the following statement should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this situation, it is important for the nurse to provide the client with options for how they would like to proceed. By offering the option to bathe and dress the baby, the nurse is allowing the client to make decisions about their care and how they would like to cope with the loss. This empowers the client and respects their individual grieving process. It is crucial to encourage the client to make choices that align with their feelings and provide them with support and sensitivity during this difficult time.
Question 5 of 5
A 17-year-old patient receives emergency contraception in a clinic. What is the priority nursing education for this patient at this time?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The patient should be informed that emergency contraception is a temporary measure and they need a long-term contraceptive plan.
Choice B, while important for overall sexual health, is not the priority immediately after administering emergency contraception.
Choice C is not necessary unless there are complications or a follow-up consultation is needed.
Choice D about drinking fluids is unnecessary and not specific to the effectiveness of emergency contraception.