ATI RN
Pediatric NCLEX Practice Quiz Questions
Question 1 of 5
A delay in fetal pulmonary maturation may be associated with
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Maternal hypertensive and renal vascular disease can impair placental function, leading to delayed fetal lung maturation. The other conditions are less directly related to pulmonary development.
Question 2 of 5
Clinical picture of acute congestive heart failure includes all of the following Except:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In CHF, the liver is typically tender and pulsatile due to venous congestion. A firm, non-tender liver is more indicative of chronic liver disease rather than acute heart failure.
Question 3 of 5
Vomiting in the neonatal period is usually due to
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Overfeeding is a common cause of vomiting in neonates, as their digestive systems are still developing. The other conditions can cause vomiting but are less common.
Question 4 of 5
Which one of the following is the most common cause of shock among Egyptian children?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Diarrhea is a leading cause of shock in children due to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances, leading to hypovolemic shock. In resource-limited settings, diarrheal diseases remain a major cause of pediatric mortality.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is the most accepted diagnostic criteria of asthma?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A diagnosis of asthma is confirmed if recurrent symptoms improve with bronchodilator therapy.