ATI RN
Pediatric ATI Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
During a well-child visit, a nurse is assessing a three-year-old toddler. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A respiratory rate of 45/min is above the expected reference range for a 3-year-old toddler and may indicate respiratory dysfunction or acute respiratory distress. It is essential for the nurse to report this finding promptly to the healthcare provider for further evaluation and intervention.
Question 2 of 5
What is the priority nursing action when preparing a neonate born with a gastroschisis defect for transport to a pediatric hospital for corrective surgery?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The priority nursing action when preparing a neonate born with a gastroschisis defect for transport is to cover the exposed intestines with sterile moist gauze. This action helps prevent infection and keeps the tissue viable during transportation to the pediatric hospital for corrective surgery.
Question 3 of 5
Malignant hyperthermia is a life-threatening condition triggered by certain anesthetic agents. Which of the following is NOT a sign of malignant hyperthermia?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Malignant hyperthermia typically presents with rapid onset fever, hypercarbia, and muscle rigidity, but ventricular fibrillation is not a common feature.
Question 4 of 5
A 2-mo-old male infant has a left flank mass discovered incidentally by the mother; radiological imaging reveals a left renal mass. Of the following, the MOST likely diagnosis is
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Nephroblastoma (Wilms tumor) is the most common renal malignancy in infants.
Question 5 of 5
A caregiver is learning about administering digoxin to a toddler. Which statement by the caregiver indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct statement is D because giving the child water after administering digoxin helps ensure the medication is swallowed properly. Mixing the medication with juice (choice
A) may affect its absorption. Giving the medication with meals (choice
B) may interfere with its effectiveness. Administering a second dose if the child vomits (choice
C) is not recommended as it may lead to an overdose.