ATI RN
Psychiatric Nursing Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A group of students is reviewing the functions of psychiatric nurses. The students demonstrate understanding of the information when they identify which of the following as an advanced practice level function?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Psychopharmacology interventions. Advanced practice psychiatric nurses have the authority and expertise to prescribe and manage medications for mental health conditions, including psychopharmacology interventions. This function requires specialized education, training, and certification beyond the basic level of practice. Milieu therapy (
A) involves creating a therapeutic environment, which is a fundamental nursing function. Promotion of self-care (
B) and health promotion activities (
D) are important roles for all nurses but are not exclusive to advanced practice psychiatric nurses. Psychopharmacology interventions are a key component of advanced psychiatric nursing practice, making choice C the correct answer.
Question 2 of 5
A group of students are preparing a class presentation about negligence. Which of the following would the group include as an element required for proving negligence? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Step 1: Duty to provide care is a fundamental element in proving negligence as it establishes the legal obligation to act with reasonable care to prevent harm to others.
Step 2: Proximate cause determines the direct link between the breach of duty and the resulting harm, but it is not a required element for proving negligence.
Step 3: Resultant damages are the actual harm suffered due to the breach of duty, but they are the consequence of negligence rather than a required element.
Step 4: Breach of duty is important, but it is not the specific element required for proving negligence. It is the failure to meet the duty of care established in element A.
Question 3 of 5
A patient’s psychiatrist informs her that he thinks she needs to participate in a 3- month outpatient aftercare program after her discharge. Which of the following would protect the patient’s right to request a second opinion before agreeing to this suggestion?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Rationale:
A: Self-determinism is the right to make one's own decisions about their treatment, including seeking a second opinion.
B: Least restrictive environment refers to providing care in the least restrictive setting, not relevant in this case.
C: Confidentiality is about protecting patient's information, not directly related to seeking a second opinion.
D: Mandates to inform is about mandatory reporting, not related to seeking a second opinion.
In this scenario, self-determinism is crucial because it empowers the patient to make informed decisions about their treatment plan, including seeking a second opinion. This right ensures that the patient's autonomy and preferences are respected, aligning with ethical principles of patient-centered care.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is doing an assessment interview of a patient. During the interview, the patient comments, `Our people are connected with nature. Our world, our seasons, and our weatherthey all have many lessons to teach us. The nurse interprets the patient’s statement as an expression of which of the following?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Spirituality. The patient's statement reflects a deep connection to nature and the belief that there are lessons to be learned from it, indicating a spiritual perspective.
- Religiousness (
A) typically involves adherence to specific beliefs or practices within a formal religion.
- Tribal law (
B) pertains to the legal systems and customs of specific tribal communities.
- Ecological values (
D) focus on the importance of preserving the environment.
In this context, the patient's emphasis on nature teaching lessons aligns most closely with spirituality, as it suggests a personal and reflective connection to the natural world.
Question 5 of 5
While working with an older male patient, the nurse begins to think that the patient reminds the nurse of her grandfather and responds as if she was the granddaughter. The nurse is developing which of the following?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Countertransference. Countertransference occurs when the nurse projects their own feelings, experiences, or biases onto the patient. In this scenario, the nurse is responding to the patient as if he were her grandfather, indicating a personal emotional response that may impact the therapeutic relationship. This can hinder the nurse's ability to provide objective care.
A: Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of another, but in this case, the nurse is projecting her own feelings onto the patient, not truly empathizing with his emotions.
B: Transference is when the patient projects their feelings onto the nurse, which is not happening in this scenario.
D: Modeling refers to learning through observation and imitation, which is not applicable in this context.