ATI RN
ATI Pediatric Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The daily weight gain in the first 3-4 months of life is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Infants typically gain about 20-30 grams per day during the first 3-4 months of life.
Question 2 of 5
What important information should the nurse provide to a patient taking a tetracycline antibiotic?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. Tetracycline antibiotics can bind to calcium in dairy products, decreasing the absorption of the antibiotic. This may result in reduced effectiveness of the medication. Additionally, tetracycline antibiotics can cause permanent staining of teeth, especially in children below 8 years of age and in pregnant women.
Therefore, it is crucial for the patient to be aware of this potential side effect and to discuss any concerns with their healthcare provider.
Question 3 of 5
A 4-year-old hospitalized with failure to thrive (FTT) has orders for daily weights, strict I&O, and calorie counts. Which action by the nurse is a concern?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
To accurately track weight changes, the child should be weighed daily on the same scale and ideally before feeding.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a school-age child with primary nephrotic syndrome who is taking prednisone. After 1 week of treatment, which manifestation indicates to the nurse that the medication is effective?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In a child with nephrotic syndrome, the presence of edema is due to fluid retention caused by protein loss in the urine. Prednisone, a corticosteroid, helps reduce inflammation and decrease the loss of protein in the urine, leading to a decrease in edema.
Therefore, decreased edema is an indication that the prednisone treatment is effective in managing the nephrotic syndrome.
Question 5 of 5
Why should a healthcare professional take time to get to know the things a family does together, their weekly routine, and an explanation of family dynamics?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Understanding the activities, routines, and dynamics of a family is crucial for a healthcare professional to provide holistic care. By gaining insight into the family's lifestyle and relationships, the professional can tailor interventions that are better integrated into the family's daily life, fostering more effective therapy outcomes and enhancing the overall quality of care provided.