ATI RN
Mental Health Practice B ATI Questions
Question 1 of 5
According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which situation demonstrates the lowest level of attainment?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In Maslow's hierarchy of needs, the lowest level is physiological needs which include safety needs.
Choice B reflects maintaining physical safety, which is a fundamental requirement for survival. This is prioritized before self-actualization (choice
A), love and belonging (choice
C), and esteem needs (choice
D).
Therefore, choice B is the correct answer as it aligns with the foundational aspect of Maslow's hierarchy.
Summary of Other
Choices:
- A: Discussing all points of view and possessing ethics falls under self-actualization, a higher-level need.
- C: Establishing interpersonal relationships and group identity falls under love and belonging needs, a higher-level need.
- D: Desiring prestige from personal accomplishments falls under esteem needs, a higher-level need.
Question 2 of 5
A client with bipolar disorder has had a history of multiple episodes and states, I'm so frustrated with what's happened because of these episodes. Which of the following would the nurse encourage to help support this client's recovery?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Hope. Encouraging hope is essential for supporting a client with bipolar disorder as it fosters a positive outlook and motivation for recovery. Hope can help the client stay resilient during challenging times. Codependence (
A) may enable maladaptive behaviors. Self-control (
C) may be difficult for someone with bipolar disorder during episodes. Independent decision making (
D) may be overwhelming without proper support. In summary, hope is crucial for maintaining optimism and perseverance in the recovery process.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is giving a presentation comparing and contrasting autism disorder and Asperger syndrome. Which of the following would the nurse include as differentiating Asperger syndrome from autism disorder?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because individuals with Asperger syndrome typically display age-appropriate intelligence, whereas individuals with autism disorder may have varying levels of intellectual functioning. This difference is crucial in distinguishing between the two conditions.
A: Children with Asperger syndrome can engage in stereotypic behavior, similar to autism disorder.
C: Reversing pronouns is a common feature in both Asperger syndrome and autism disorder, so it does not differentiate the two.
D: Both Asperger syndrome and autism disorder can present with social difficulties, including appearing aloof and indifferent to others.
Question 4 of 5
In nursing practice, Maslow's theory informs nursing and Rogers's theory informs nursing .
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: assessment; care planning. Maslow's theory is used in nursing assessment to prioritize patient needs based on the hierarchy of needs. Rogers's theory focuses on establishing a therapeutic relationship, which informs care planning. Evaluation (choice
A) is not directly linked to Maslow's or Rogers's theories. Reflection (choice
C) and self-awareness (choice
D) are more related to personal growth and therapeutic communication rather than specific nursing practices.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is working as part of a team to help reduce the stigma attached to mental health treatment for the older adult population. Which of the following would be most appropriate to do to achieve this outcome?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Correct Answer: A: Provide education about mental health and mental disorders.
Rationale:
1. Education increases awareness and understanding of mental health, reducing stigma.
2. Older adults can learn about common mental disorders and treatment options.
3. Education promotes early recognition of symptoms and encourages seeking help.
4. Screening programs (
B) focus on detection, not stigma reduction. Integrated care (
C) and social support (
D) are important but not directly address stigma.