ATI RN
ATI Mental Health Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is observing a client diagnosed with borderline personality disorder on the inpatient unit. Which of the following would the nurse most likely note?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Participating in relationships in which the client has control. In borderline personality disorder, individuals often struggle with issues of control and impulsivity. They may seek relationships where they can exert control to manage intense emotions and fear of abandonment. This behavior is a common manifestation of the disorder.
Choices A and B are less likely as individuals with borderline personality disorder may have difficulties with group participation and openly expressing feelings due to fear of rejection or abandonment.
Choice D is incorrect as individuals with this disorder often struggle with personal boundaries and may violate them in relationships.
Question 2 of 5
A client has been involuntarily committed to a psychiatric unit. During the delivery of the evening dinner trays, the client elopes from the unit, gets on a bus, and crosses into a neighboring state. Which nursing intervention is appropriate in this situation?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
1. Notify the client's physician: It is crucial to inform the client's physician immediately about the elopement to ensure appropriate medical oversight.
2. Follow facility policy: Following established protocols is essential to manage the situation effectively and maintain the client's safety.
3. Document the incident: Detailed documentation is necessary for legal and clinical purposes to track the event's specifics and subsequent actions taken.
4. Review elopement precautions: By reviewing and potentially updating elopement prevention strategies, the facility can enhance security measures to prevent future incidents.
Summary:
A: Involuntarily admitting the client to another facility without proper evaluation and consent is not appropriate and may violate the client's rights.
C: Sending a therapeutic assistant alone to retrieve the client can be unsafe and may not address the underlying reasons for elopement.
D: Involving the police in another state could escalate the situation and may not prioritize the client's mental health needs.
Question 3 of 5
Which statement made by the patient demonstrates an understanding of the foundational principle of integrative care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Step 1: Understanding the foundational principle of integrative care is recognizing the body's innate ability to heal itself.
Step 2:
Choice A acknowledges this principle by stating that the body can heal itself with the right tools.
Step 3: This aligns with the holistic approach of integrative care, focusing on empowering the body's natural healing processes.
Step 4: Other choices do not emphasize the foundational principle:
- B focuses on the types of care received, not the core principle.
- C mentions the source of knowledge, not the principle of self-healing.
- D prioritizes curing a specific illness, not the broader concept of the body's healing capacity.
Question 4 of 5
The client asks the nurse about the goal of treatment mental health programs. What would the nurse tell them?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because mental health programs aim to provide safe, structured, and supportive care for individuals with mental health symptoms who can benefit from frequent treatment monitoring. This goal emphasizes the importance of creating a therapeutic environment that offers necessary interventions and support to help individuals manage their symptoms and improve their well-being.
Choice A is incorrect because the goal is not solely about transitioning individuals to complete independence quickly, but rather about providing ongoing support and care.
Choice C is incorrect as mental health programs are not intended to serve as permanent homes, but rather as treatment settings aimed at improving individuals' mental health.
Choice D is incorrect because while close monitoring may be necessary for some clients, it is not the sole goal of mental health programs, which also focus on providing support and treatment interventions.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing a presentation on sleep disorders for a community group. Which of the following would the nurse include when explaining the differences between narcolepsy and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Step 1: Narcolepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness and sudden episodes of sleep. Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome is a condition where breathing repeatedly stops and starts during sleep.
Step 2: People with narcolepsy awaken from sleep feeling unrefreshed, not rested and replenished as mentioned in choice B.
Step 3: On the other hand, individuals with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome often wake up feeling tired due to disrupted sleep from breathing pauses.
Step 4:
Therefore, the statement in choice B correctly contrasts the post-nap feelings of individuals with narcolepsy and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.
Step 5:
Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they do not accurately differentiate between the two disorders and may mislead the audience.