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Community Health Exam 1 Practice Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

What term refers to statistics of illnesses?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Morbidity. Morbidity specifically refers to statistics related to illnesses and diseases. Vital statistics (
A) typically refer to data related to births, deaths, marriages, and divorces. Statistics (
B) is a general term that encompasses various types of data analysis. Mortality (
D) specifically refers to statistics related to deaths.
Therefore, C is the most appropriate choice in this context.

Question 2 of 5

A patient in Mindanao was diagnosed with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. The therapeutic regimen for the patient includes the following EXCEPT:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale:
Step-by-step rationale:
1. Aspirin is contraindicated in Dengue Fever due to the risk of bleeding.
2. Rapid plasma loss replacement is crucial to prevent shock in DHF.
3. Rapid fluid and electrolyte replacement is vital to maintain hydration.
4. Oxygen therapy can help support respiratory function in severe cases.
5.
Therefore, aspirin for high fever is incorrect due to the bleeding risk.

Question 3 of 5

The Food Fortification Act of 2000 provides for the mandatory fortification of staple foods, including:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Flour with iron. This is because iron deficiency is a common issue globally, and fortifying flour with iron can help address this problem efficiently. Cooking oil with vitamin A (
B) is not typically a staple food, and vitamin A is usually added to oil voluntarily. Refined sugar with iron (
C) is not a common fortification practice due to concerns about the interaction between iron and sugar. Rice with vitamin A (
D) is a feasible option, but fortifying flour with iron is a more established and effective method for addressing iron deficiency in the population.

Question 4 of 5

What is community health nursing practiced in the public sector known as?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Public health nursing. Community health nursing practiced in the public sector focuses on promoting health and preventing diseases within communities. Public health nursing specifically addresses the health needs of the population at large, aiming to improve overall health outcomes. Registered nurse (
C) and registered midwives (
D) are specific roles within the healthcare system, but they do not encompass the broader scope of community health nursing in the public sector. Public health nurse (
B) is a close choice, but it specifically refers to the individual healthcare professional rather than the practice itself.

Question 5 of 5

What are stressful occurrences referred to as?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Foreseeable crisis. Stressful occurrences are referred to as "foreseeable crisis" because they are events or situations that are anticipated to cause significant stress or disruption. This term implies that the stressful situation is expected or can be predicted in advance.

A: Health deficit - This term refers to a lack or shortage in health resources or well-being, not specifically related to stressful occurrences.
B: Health threats - While stress can be a threat to health, this term does not specifically capture the idea of anticipated or predictable stressful occurrences.
C: Health need - This term refers to requirements for maintaining or improving health, but it does not directly address the concept of stressful occurrences.

In summary, "foreseeable crisis" is the correct choice as it accurately describes the nature of stressful occurrences being anticipated or predictable. The other choices do not capture this specific aspect of stressful situations.

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