ATI RN
ATI Mental Health Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Student nurse DeShawna just began clinical on a behavioral health unit. What is an example of a statement DeShawna may make that demonstrates her need for assistance?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Correct
Answer: B
Rationale:
1. Completing a mental status exam is crucial in assessing behavioral health clients.
2. Failing to do so may result in missing important information about the client's mental state.
3. DeShawna's statement indicates a lack of understanding of the importance of a mental status exam.
4. This demonstrates her need for assistance in recognizing the significance of thorough assessments.
Summary of Incorrect
Choices:
A: Completing all parts of the nursing assessment is positive but does not specifically address the need for a mental status exam.
C: Gathering medication names is important but does not address the need for a mental status exam.
D: Assessing for suicidal ideation is crucial, but it does not address the need for a mental status exam, which is also essential in behavioral health assessments.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is assessing a patient's immediate and short-term memory. Which of the following would be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because the nurse is assessing immediate and short-term memory. Giving the patient three words to recite now and then in 5 minutes tests both immediate recall and short-term memory retention. This task assesses the patient's ability to retain information over a brief period, which is crucial for evaluating memory function. In contrast, options A, B, and D involve different memory processes or timeframes and are not as directly relevant to assessing immediate and short-term memory. Option A focuses on long-term memory, option B involves problem-solving skills, and option D primarily tests orientation rather than memory retention.
Question 3 of 5
Select the example of tertiary prevention.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because tertiary prevention focuses on managing existing conditions to prevent further complications. Helping a person with mental illness learn to manage money falls under this category by providing support and skills to improve their quality of life.
Choice B involves physical restraint, which is not a form of prevention.
Choice C is an example of primary prevention as it aims to educate and prevent the initial occurrence of substance abuse.
Choice D is an example of secondary prevention as it involves identifying genetic risks and providing counseling to prevent the development of diseases or conditions.
Question 4 of 5
Garret's wife of 8 years is divorcing him because the marriage never developed a warm or loving atmosphere. Garrett states in therapy, 'I have always been a loner,' and was never concerned about what others think. The nurse practitioner suggests that Garrett try a trial of bupropion (Wellbutrin) to:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rationale for
Choice C (Increase the pleasure of living): Bupropion is an antidepressant that works by increasing dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain, which can help improve mood and overall sense of pleasure. Given Garrett's emotional flatness and lack of warmth in his relationships, bupropion can potentially enhance his ability to experience pleasure in life and improve his overall quality of life.
Summary of Incorrect
Choices:
A: Improving flat emotions is a potential benefit of bupropion, but the primary goal is not just to improve emotions, but to increase the pleasure of living.
B: While bupropion can sometimes help with sleep disturbances, the main reason for prescribing it in Garrett's case is to address his emotional flatness and lack of enjoyment in life.
D: Bupropion is not specifically indicated to prepare someone for group therapy; its main purpose in this scenario is to improve Garrett's overall sense of pleasure and enjoyment in life.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is working with a client diagnosed with complex somatic symptom disorder. Which of the following would the nurse identify as the most difficult aspect of providing care to this client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Developing the therapeutic relationship. In complex somatic symptom disorder, patients often have difficulty trusting healthcare providers and may resist treatment. Developing a therapeutic relationship requires patience, empathy, and understanding. It is crucial for effective care as it allows the nurse to address the underlying psychological issues contributing to the somatic symptoms. Pain management (choice
A) and anxiety relief (choice
B) are important but may be more straightforward compared to building trust and rapport. Monitoring treatment (choice
D) is essential but can be done effectively once a therapeutic relationship is established.