Community Health Nursing 2 Exam Questions and Answers -Nurselytic

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because self-efficacy refers to one's belief in their ability to accomplish specific tasks or goals. Making healthy food choices while grocery shopping demonstrates self-efficacy as it shows confidence in choosing nutritious options. This choice aligns with Bandura's theory of self-efficacy, where individuals perceive their actions as directly influencing outcomes.

Choices A, B, and C do not directly relate to self-efficacy as they involve seeking external help or resources rather than demonstrating personal agency and belief in one's abilities.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because the main achievement of the Community Health Nurses Association of Canada (CHNA
C) was the development of national standards of practice. This achievement is significant as it ensures consistency and quality in the practice of community health nursing across Canada.


Choice A is incorrect because the inclusion of LPNs alongside RNs is not the main achievement of CHNAC.
Choice B is also incorrect as it simply encourages nurses who are not PHNs to join, which is not the primary accomplishment of the association.
Choice D is incorrect as the development of a process to choose leaders and officers is not the main focus or achievement of CHNAC.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Nurse entrepreneurs. Nurse entrepreneurs are community health nursing practice areas that often receive funding from the private sector through investments, grants, or business partnerships. Nurse entrepreneurs establish their own businesses to provide healthcare services, products, or solutions, which require financial support from private entities. Telenurses (
A), Corrections nurses (
B), and Street or outreach nurses (
D) typically receive funding from public sources, such as government agencies or nonprofit organizations, rather than the private sector.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because secondary prevention involves early detection and intervention to prevent further progression of a disease. In this case, modifying diet and medications can help manage obesity-related health issues.
Choice A focuses on primary prevention,
Choice B is more specific to hypertension, and
Choice D is more indicative of screening for diabetes, making them incorrect for the context of secondary prevention in obese women.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: In-home phase. During this phase, documentation is crucial as it allows for accurate recording of observations, assessments, and interventions. It ensures data is captured in real-time, improving the quality of care provided. Engagement phase (
A) focuses on building rapport, termination phase (
C) marks the conclusion of the visit, and postvisit phase (
D) involves follow-up activities. In-home phase is the most appropriate time for documentation to support effective decision-making and continuity of care.