ATI RN
Mental Health Assessment ATI Capstone Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a family with a 3-year-old child who has autism disorders. When developing the teaching plan for the parents, which of the following would the nurse most likely include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: A structured physical environment is an important aspect. Children with autism disorders often benefit from a structured environment to help them feel safe and secure. This includes having clear routines, visual schedules, and designated spaces for different activities. Providing a structured environment can help reduce anxiety and improve the child's ability to focus and learn.
Choice A is incorrect because autism and seizure disorders are not typically directly related.
Choice B is incorrect as there is no correlation between autism and higher IQ.
Choice C is incorrect as dyslexia is not a common comorbid condition with autism.
Question 2 of 5
A group of nursing students is reviewing risk and protective factors associated for mental disorders in the older adult population. The students demonstrate understanding of the information when they identify which of the following as a protective factor?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Education. Education is a protective factor for mental disorders in older adults because higher levels of education are associated with better cognitive functioning and a lower risk of developing mental health issues. Education also provides individuals with better problem-solving skills and access to resources that can help them cope with stressors.
A: Poverty is incorrect because it is a risk factor for mental disorders due to increased stress, lack of access to resources, and limited opportunities for mental health care.
C: Loss is incorrect as it can be a risk factor for mental disorders in older adults, such as grief and depression following the loss of a loved one.
D: Chronic illness is incorrect as it can also be a risk factor for mental disorders due to the physical and emotional burden it places on individuals.
Question 3 of 5
What safety-related responsibility does the nurse have in any situation of suspected abuse?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because reporting suspected abuse to the proper authorities is a legal and ethical requirement for healthcare professionals to protect vulnerable individuals. Reporting ensures that the appropriate agencies can investigate and intervene to safeguard the victim.
Choice A is incorrect as it focuses solely on future prevention rather than immediate action.
Choice B is incorrect as it may compromise the safety of the victim by alerting the abuser.
Choice C is incorrect as counseling is not the primary responsibility when abuse is suspected, reporting is.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is performing an assessment of a patient with suicidal ideation. Which question would the nurse most likely ask to determine the degree of planning?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. Asking "Could you stop yourself from killing yourself?" helps assess the degree of planning as it gauges the patient's ability and intention to prevent the act.
Choice A focuses on intent, not planning.
Choice B relates to past attempts, not current planning.
Choice D addresses distress level, not planning. Thus, C is the best choice for evaluating the patient's current planning regarding suicide.
Question 5 of 5
A parent of a child who is newly diagnosed with ADHD wants to know where to find resources to help her better understand this condition. You are the school nurse where the child is enrolled. What could you suggest to the mother?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Check the ADHD Resource Center for more information. This option is the best choice because the ADHD Resource Center is specifically dedicated to providing resources and information about ADHD. By accessing this center, the parent can find accurate and reliable information to better understand the condition and how to support their child.
Option A is not recommended as relying solely on a Google search may lead to misinformation or overwhelming and unreliable sources. Option C is incorrect as early intervention and education are crucial in managing ADHD, so waiting may delay necessary support. Option D is not the most direct or specific resource for ADHD information compared to the ADHD Resource Center.