ATI RN
Contemporary Issues in Nursing Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is interested in working in a large trauma center that is unionized but does not want to join the union or pay fees. She accepts the position but is not required to join or pay fees to the union based on which law?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Right-to-work law. This law prohibits requiring union membership or payment of union fees as a condition of employment. The nurse can work in the unionized trauma center without being obligated to join or pay fees due to the provisions of the Right-to-work law.
A: National Labor Relations Act - This act protects the rights of employees to join or form unions but does not specifically address the issue of mandatory union membership or fees.
C: National Labor Relations Act - This is a duplicate choice.
D: Taft-Hartley Act - This act regulates labor unions but does not specifically address the issue of mandatory union membership or fees.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse involved in researching the leading causes of death for minorities considers the federally defined minority groups, which include: (select all that apply)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Blacks. The rationale for this is that federally defined minority groups in the US typically include African Americans or Blacks. This group has historically faced disparities in healthcare access and outcomes. Russians (
B) are not federally defined as a minority group in the US; Hispanics (
C) and Asians or Pacific Islanders (
D) are also federally recognized minority groups, but the question asks for all options that apply, and only A is explicitly mentioned in the question stem.
Therefore, A is the correct answer based on the information provided.
Question 3 of 5
Clara Barton is known for+2:505:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: founding the American Red Cross. Clara Barton is renowned for establishing the American Red Cross in 1881, providing humanitarian aid during times of war and disaster. This is the most accurate choice as it aligns with her significant contribution to society.
Choice A is incorrect as Clara Barton was not the first black public health nurse.
Choice B is incorrect as the Henry Street Settlement was founded by Lillian Wald.
Choice D is incorrect as while Clara Barton did advocate for improvements in nursing education, her most notable accomplishment was the establishment of the American Red Cross.
Question 4 of 5
On the National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses (NCLEX-RN) examination, when the candidate is asked to set goals in collaboration with other members of the health care team, the nurse is being tested in the area of:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: planning. Setting goals in collaboration with other healthcare team members falls under the planning phase of the nursing process. During this phase, nurses work with the healthcare team to establish specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) goals for patient care. This involves identifying priorities, outlining interventions, and determining the expected outcomes. Collaboration with the healthcare team ensures that goals are comprehensive and align with the overall care plan.
Incorrect
Choices:
A: Assessment - Assessment involves collecting and analyzing data to identify the patient's needs and problems. Setting goals is not part of the assessment phase.
C: Analysis - Analysis involves interpreting data and identifying patterns or relationships. Setting goals is more focused on planning and identifying interventions.
D: Implementation - Implementation involves carrying out the planned interventions to achieve the established goals. Setting goals precedes the implementation phase.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the delivery of twins. The first infant is placed on the scale to be weighed. The physician requests an instrument stat. The nurse turns to hand the instrument to the physician, and the infant falls off the scale. When evaluating the incident, the nurse and her manager list contributory factors such as the need for two nurses when multiple births are known, and the location of the scale so far from the delivery field. These nurses are performing a(n):
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: root cause analysis. Root cause analysis involves identifying the underlying causes of an incident to prevent its recurrence. In this scenario, the nurse and manager are examining factors contributing to the infant falling off the scale. They are looking beyond the immediate event to understand the systemic issues that led to the incident, such as the need for additional staff during multiple births and the placement of the scale far from the delivery field. By conducting a root cause analysis, they aim to address these underlying issues and prevent similar incidents in the future.
A: Standardization of care refers to consistent application of best practices, which is not the focus of the nurse and manager's actions in this situation.
C: Process variation involves analyzing inconsistencies in processes, which is not the primary concern in this incident.
D: Analysis of a deployment flowchart examines the flow of resources in a process, which is not directly related to identifying the root causes of the incident.