ATI RN
ATI Active Learning Template Basic Concept Mental Health Questions
Question 1 of 5
Building trust is an important technique for nurses to provide. What professional QSEN competency does this demonstrate?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: client-centered care. Building trust is an essential component of client-centered care, where the nurse respects the patient's values, preferences, and needs. Trust is crucial for effective communication and collaboration in healthcare. Nursing assessment (
A) focuses on gathering patient data, client teaching (
B) involves educating patients, and quality improvement (
D) pertains to enhancing healthcare processes. However, building trust aligns most closely with client-centered care as it emphasizes the patient's perspective and fosters a therapeutic relationship.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is preparing to interview a client diagnosed with complex somatic symptom disorder. The nurse anticipates that the client will most likely exhibit which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because clients with complex somatic symptom disorder often exhibit rapidly changing moods during the interview due to the distress associated with their physical symptoms. This is a common manifestation of the emotional turmoil they experience.
A: No facial expression is less likely as emotional expression is common.
B: Intermittent nodding and glancing at the clock may suggest anxiety or distraction, but not specific to this disorder.
C: Altered mental status is not a typical feature of complex somatic symptom disorder.
Question 3 of 5
In understanding the role of victim and perpetrator, the act of evidence collection is enhanced. What knowledge base assists in caring for the injured victim?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, Medical-surgical nursing skills. Evidence collection in caring for injured victims requires knowledge of assessing and treating physical injuries, which falls under the domain of medical-surgical nursing. Legal aspects (
A) are important for documentation but not direct care. Testifying in court (
B) and collaborating with law practitioners (
C) are not essential for providing immediate care to the victim.
Therefore, D is the most relevant choice.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse assesses a patient who complains of loneliness and episodes of anxiety. Which statement by the patient is mostly likely if this patient also has agoraphobia?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because the statement reflects the hallmark symptom of agoraphobia, which is the fear of leaving one's safe space. The patient expresses the irrationality of their fear but still feels unable to go out.
Choice A indicates optimism and a belief in overcoming the fear, not consistent with agoraphobia.
Choice C suggests social support for staying home, which is not a characteristic of agoraphobia.
Choice D implies the ability to go out with motivation, which is not in line with the persistent fear and avoidance seen in agoraphobia.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the assessment findings of several patients. Which patient would the nurse identify as having a type D personality?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
Step 1: Identify Type D personality - Type D personality is characterized by negative emotions, social inhibition, and a tendency to suppress emotions.
Step 2: Analyze the choices - Option D fits the criteria as the man reacts negatively to almost everything and does not discuss his feelings with anyone, demonstrating social inhibition and negative emotions.
Step 3: Eliminate incorrect choices - Option A displays aggression, not social inhibition. Option B shows introverted behavior, not necessarily negative emotions. Option C involves peer pressure and poor decision-making, not social inhibition or negative emotions.
Summary:
Choice D is correct as it aligns with the characteristics of a Type D personality - negative emotions and social inhibition.
Choices A, B, and C do not exhibit these specific traits.