ATI LPN
Nursing Leadership and Management Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client with a history of heart failure is prescribed furosemide. Which finding requires immediate intervention?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: With furosemide in HF, potassium 2.8 needs action, not BP 130/80, RR 18, or fatigue. Hypokalemia risks arrhythmias others are stable or expected. Leadership acts imagine cramps; it prompts replacement, aligning with cardiac care effectively.
Question 2 of 5
A client with a history of cirrhosis is prescribed lactulose. Which outcome indicates the medication is effective?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: For lactulose in cirrhosis, decreased ammonia shows efficacy, not urine, glucose, or BP. It traps ammonia in the gut, reducing hepatic encephalopathy others are unrelated. Leadership monitors this imagine clearer thinking; it confirms action, aligning with liver care effectively. This reflects nursing's focus on therapeutic goals, ensuring safety in chronic conditions.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a male client who is scheduled for a procedure. The client's son asks the nurse what medication is being given to the client. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: HIPAA mandates protecting client health information, restricting disclosure to those not directly providing care unless authorized. Responding I am sorry, but you'll need to ask your father for that information' upholds confidentiality, redirecting the son to the client the information's owner respecting autonomy and privacy without hostility. Giving the medication name breaches confidentiality, offering specifics only the client can share. A blunt I can't tell you' lacks tact, potentially straining relations, while deferring to the provider shifts responsibility unnecessarily. The chosen response balances legal duty with professionalism, reinforcing the client's control over their data, a cornerstone of trust in nurse-client interactions.
Question 4 of 5
What make you think is the most effective leadership style that can be used during emergency situations?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Autocratic style excels in emergencies, unlike democratic, laissez-faire, or supportive. Nurse managers directing crash teams like ordering defibrillation need decisive control, contrasting with consensus delays. It ensures rapid response, critical in healthcare where seconds save lives, though it risks staff resentment long-term. Leadership adapts this for crisis efficiency, aligning with patient safety over collaborative ideals.
Question 5 of 5
A client with a history of congestive heart failure is prescribed bumetanide. Which laboratory value should the nurse monitor?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: For bumetanide in CHF, monitor potassium, not calcium, magnesium, or sodium. Loop diuretics dump potassium hypokalemia risks arrhythmias. Others shift less. Leadership watches this imagine cramps; it ensures safety, aligning with cardiac care effectively.