ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
You are treating a 10-month-old child with failure to thrive. Of the following, the minimal accepted catch-up weight gain is about
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Catch-up weight gain of 20-30 gm/kg/day is considered the minimum acceptable rate for children recovering from failure to thrive. Lower rates indicate insufficient progress, while higher rates may reflect excessive caloric intake.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following drugs can cause Stevens-Johnson syndrome?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Sulfonamides are a well-known cause of Stevens-Johnson syndrome, a severe hypersensitivity reaction.
Question 3 of 5
Considering Mr. Franco's conditions, which of the following is most important to include in preparing Franco's bedside equipment?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Mr. Franco's conditions indicate a need for positioning aids and support to prevent pressure ulcers and maintain proper alignment. Sandbags can be used to provide support and stability for his lower extremities, while trochanter rolls can help maintain proper alignment of his hips and prevent external rotation of the legs. These aids are crucial in ensuring Mr. Franco's comfort, safety, and overall well-being during his stay in bed.
Question 4 of 5
Postinfectious arthritis describes arthritis that occurs after infectious illnesses, mainly viruses. Of the following, rubella the LEAST likely causative viral infection is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Epstein-Barr virus is less commonly associated with postinfectious arthritis.
Question 5 of 5
Among toddlers and children up to age five, femur fractures usually result from a low energy fall. In most cases, the orthopedic surgeon realigns the fractureusing fluoroscopy or x-ray imaging as a guide and immobilizes the leg in a type of cast called a spica cast. Approximately how many weeks does it take for a fractured femur to heal in a 3-year-old?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In general, it takes approximately 6 to 8 weeks for a fractured femur in a 3-year-old child to heal. Children tend to heal faster than adults due to their higher metabolism and more robust bone growth. The spica cast helps stabilize the fracture and provides the necessary support for proper healing. Regular monitoring through x-ray imaging ensures the healing progress and guides the decision for cast removal.