ATI RN
Free Pediatric CCRN Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
You are meeting with parents of a 12-year-old girl who recently diagnosed with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). The statement that should be included in your discussion is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Levothyroxine suppression therapy is standard in differentiated thyroid cancer.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is conducting discharge teaching for parents of a newborn. The nurse instructs the parents on which method of care for the umbilical cord? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cleansing the cord with water daily - It is important to keep the umbilical cord clean to prevent infection. Cleaning it with water helps remove any debris or bacteria that may have accumulated.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is talking to the parents of a child with pediculosis capitis. Which should the nurse include when explaining how to manage pediculosis capitis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse should include in the explanation that in managing pediculosis capitis, it is necessary to remove nits with an extra-fine-tooth comb or tweezers since nits are attached to the hair shaft and can be difficult to wash out with regular shampoo. Removing the nits is crucial to prevent reinfestation, as they can hatch and start the cycle again. Cutting the hair shorter is not necessary unless the infestation is severe. It is important to distinguish viable (live) nits from nonviable (dead) ones and remove only the viable ones as the nonviable ones do not pose a threat of reinfestation.
Question 4 of 5
An adult suffered 2nd and third degree burns over 20% of hid body 2 days ago. What is the best way to assess the client's fluid balance?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Maintaining strict records of intake and output is the best way to assess the client's fluid balance in this situation. Severe burns can lead to fluid loss, which can result in dehydration and other complications. By carefully monitoring the amount of fluid the client is taking in (intake) and the amount of fluid being eliminated from the body (output), healthcare providers can assess the client's fluid balance and make necessary adjustments to prevent dehydration or fluid overload. This approach provides accurate and specific information to guide fluid management and ensure optimal recovery for the client with burns. Monitoring skin turgor, daily weight, and checking for edema are also important measures, but maintaining strict records of intake and output is the most direct and effective method for assessing fluid balance in a client with burns.
Question 5 of 5
Why would a Heimlich maneuver be performed on a client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Heimlich maneuver, also known as abdominal thrusts, is performed on a client to clear the airway if the client is choking and cannot speak or breathe after swallowing food. The maneuver involves applying upward pressure on the abdomen in an effort to forcefully expel the object blocking the airway. It is a crucial life-saving technique that can prevent the client from suffocating due to an obstructed airway. In cases of choking emergencies, the Heimlich maneuver should be administered promptly to effectively remove the obstruction and restore breathing.