ATI RN
FNP Pediatric Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
You are meeting parents of a 5-year-old boy; the mother is wondering about the normal sexual behavior of her child. Of the following, the sexual behavior that is considered HIGHLY unusual in this age group is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Imitating adult sexual behaviors is highly unusual and concerning in young children, suggesting possible exposure to inappropriate content or experiences.
Question 2 of 5
The parent of a child with glomerulonephritis asks how they will know the child is improving. Which is the best response?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An increase in urine output and a return to normal urine color are clear, observable signs of improvement in glomerulonephritis.
Question 3 of 5
In pediatric rhabdomyosarcoma, stages are dependent on primary site whether favorable or unfavorable. Which of the following sites of involvement is considered unfavorable?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Paranasal sinuses are considered unfavorable sites in rhabdomyosarcoma staging.
Question 4 of 5
The adolescent patient has symptoms of meningitis: nuchal rigidity, fever, vomiting, and lethargy. The nurse knows to prepare for the following test:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The symptoms described (nuchal rigidity, fever, vomiting, and lethargy) suggest possible meningitis, which is an inflammation of the meninges, the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. One of the key diagnostic tests for meningitis is a lumbar puncture, also known as a spinal tap. During a lumbar puncture, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is collected from the space around the spinal cord and analyzed for signs of infection, inflammation, or other abnormalities. This test helps confirm or rule out a diagnosis of meningitis and identify the specific infectious agent causing the illness. Other tests, such as blood cultures, may also be done to further evaluate the infection, but a lumbar puncture is essential for diagnosing meningitis in this case.
Question 5 of 5
What usually triggers the weight loss of anorexia nervosa?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Weight loss in anorexia nervosa is commonly triggered by various factors, including traumatic interpersonal conflicts. These conflicts may involve strained relationships with family members, friends, or other individuals, contributing to emotional distress and disturbances in eating behaviors. Individuals with anorexia nervosa may engage in extreme restriction of food intake as a way to cope with and gain a sense of control over the challenging emotions arising from these conflicts. It is important to address and work through these underlying interpersonal issues through therapy and support in the treatment of anorexia nervosa.