With whom may a nursing assistant share a resident's health information?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because sharing a resident's health information with other care team members is necessary for coordinated and effective care. Other team members need the information to provide appropriate treatment. Choice A is incorrect as sharing with anyone who asks violates resident privacy. Choice B is incorrect because not everyone in the facility needs access to health information. Choice C is incorrect as sharing with friends and family needs resident consent and may not always be appropriate for sensitive information.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Provide a quiet environment. This is because a quiet environment can help reduce stimulation and confusion in a resident who is already confused. Loud noises or distractions can exacerbate confusion. Leaving the resident alone (choice A) can lead to feelings of abandonment. Avoiding communication (choice C) can worsen confusion. Speaking quickly (choice D) can overwhelm the resident further. Providing a quiet environment promotes a sense of calm and can aid in reorienting the confused resident.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because cleanliness refers to the absence of pathogens, not visible dirt. Step 1: Cleanliness is defined by the absence of pathogens to prevent infections. Step 2: Objects can still be contaminated with pathogens even if dirt is not visible. Step 3: Choice D directly aligns with the definition of cleanliness in healthcare settings. Summary: A, B, and C are incorrect because cleanliness is primarily about the absence of pathogens, not about being used near sick residents, visible dirt, or contamination with pathogens.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, by contact with an infected person's blood. HIV is primarily spread through blood-to-blood contact, sexual contact, and sharing needles. The virus is not airborne, so choice A is incorrect. HIV is not transmitted through casual physical contact like hugging or standing next to an infected person, so choices B and C are also incorrect. It is important to understand how HIV is spread to prevent transmission and promote awareness.

Correct Answer:

Rationale: Correct Answer: C: Give basic first aid until the emergency medical team arrives Rationale: 1. Safety first: Attempting CPR without training can do more harm than good. 2. Basic first aid can stabilize the patient's condition until professionals arrive. 3. Waiting for instructions (B) wastes time. Doing nothing (D) can be fatal. 4. Performing CPR without training (A) risks causing further harm.