ATI RN
A Review of Basic Patient Rights in Psychiatric Care Questions
Question 1 of 5
Why must an employer perform a criminal background check on new aides hired?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because performing criminal background checks is a legal requirement to protect residents. This ensures that the aides hired have no criminal history that could pose a risk to the safety and well-being of residents. Choice A is incorrect as it generalizes aides as thieves. Choice B is illogical and not a valid reason for conducting background checks. Choice C is incorrect as it implies a motive unrelated to resident safety. Conducting criminal background checks is essential for compliance with laws and regulations and prioritizes the safety of residents.
Question 2 of 5
Edema is the medical term for
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Edema is the abnormal accumulation of fluid in body tissues, leading to swelling. The correct answer is B: Swelling. The term "edema" specifically refers to the swelling caused by fluid retention. Choice A, Breaking, is incorrect as it does not relate to fluid accumulation. Choice C, Shrinking, is incorrect as it is the opposite of swelling. Choice D, Sleeping, is also incorrect as it is not related to the medical term for swelling.
Question 3 of 5
Spirituality consists of
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale: 1. Spirituality refers to concerns of the spirit and the sacred, encompassing beliefs, practices, and values related to the inner self and higher power. 2. It is not limited to a defined group with identical beliefs (Option A) or a belief in spirits (Option C). 3. While spirituality may involve paranormal aspects for some, it is primarily about the non-material aspects of existence (Option D). 4. Hence, Option B is correct as it best captures the essence of spirituality as the pursuit of the sacred and spiritual growth.
Question 4 of 5
A resident who is disoriented might not be able to correctly identify the following
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because a disoriented resident may struggle to accurately perceive the current season due to cognitive impairment. This could lead to confusion or incorrect identification. Choices A, C, and D involve more concrete and stable information that is less likely to be affected by disorientation. Residents may still recognize the linen company, administrator's car, and emergency cart locations even if disoriented.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is one way to prevent burns and scalds?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale for why choice B is correct: 1. Burns and scalds can occur when touching hot objects or liquids. 2. Ensuring objects left in the sun are cool before using prevents the risk of burns/scalds. 3. By allowing objects to cool down, the likelihood of accidental burns is reduced. 4. This proactive measure promotes safety in handling hot objects. Summary of why other choices are incorrect: - Choice A: Using lids on cold liquids doesn't directly prevent burns/scalds. - Choice C: Serving liquids while standing doesn't address the risk of burns/scalds. - Choice D: Using the highest settings on hair dryers can actually increase the risk of burns.