Why is there an increasing use of home monitoring devices? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step 1: Increasing number of people with acute conditions implies a greater demand for continuous monitoring. Step 2: Home monitoring devices allow for convenient and cost-effective monitoring of individuals with acute conditions. Step 3: This trend is supported by the rising prevalence of chronic diseases. Step 4: Other choices are incorrect as they don't directly address the primary reason for the increasing use of home monitoring devices, which is the rising number of people with acute conditions.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Baccalaureate. A baccalaureate degree in nursing (BSN) is the minimum educational credential required for entry into public health nursing practice. This level of education provides the necessary knowledge and skills to address the complex healthcare needs of communities. A BSN program includes coursework in public health nursing, community health, epidemiology, and health promotion. It also prepares students for leadership roles and critical thinking in public health settings. Summary: A: An associate's degree in nursing may allow entry into general nursing practice but is not sufficient for public health nursing due to the specialized knowledge required. C: A master's degree in nursing is not the minimum requirement for entry-level public health nursing practice. D: A doctorate in nursing is not necessary for entry-level public health nursing practice and is typically pursued for advanced practice roles.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Clara Barton. Barton achieved widespread recognition during the Civil War for her efforts in distributing supplies to wounded soldiers and caring for casualties with a team of nurses. She is known as the "Angel of the Battlefield" for her dedication and service during the war. Dorothea Dix was known for her advocacy for mental health reform, not specifically for her work during the Civil War. Lemuel Shattuck was a public health advocate but did not have a direct role in providing care during the Civil War. Lillian Wald was a pioneering public health nurse but her work was mainly focused on urban healthcare reform, not specifically during the Civil War. Clara Barton's direct involvement and impact during the Civil War make her the correct choice.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: About 40% of physicians are women. This is because it accurately characterizes physicians in France based on gender demographics. This information is relevant in understanding the diversity and representation of women in the medical profession in France. A, C, and D are incorrect: A: Physicians being evenly distributed between rural and urban areas is not a characteristic specific to physicians in France. C: The duration of physician visits can vary and is not a specific characteristic of physicians in France. D: The number of clients physicians see in a day can vary and is not a defining characteristic of physicians in France.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it accurately describes a nongovernmental organization (NGO) that relies on endowed funds or private fundraising to address various needs. NGOs are independent of government control and often operate on donations from individuals or private organizations. A is incorrect because NGOs are not restricted to operating in just one country. B is incorrect because while NGOs may use private resources, they are not necessarily exclusive to private sources. C is incorrect as it describes a different type of organization focused on data collection, not necessarily providing services or addressing needs directly.