Who is best equipped to help a nursing assistant communicate with a resident who speaks a different language than the nursing assistant does?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: An interpreter. An interpreter is trained in facilitating communication between individuals who speak different languages, ensuring accurate and clear understanding. They are best equipped to bridge the language gap between the nursing assistant and the resident. A language arts teacher focuses on teaching language skills rather than interpretation. A spiritual advisor may provide emotional or spiritual support but is not trained in language interpretation. The nursing assistant's close friend may not have the necessary language skills or training to effectively communicate in a different language.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Combustion. Combustion is the process of burning where a substance reacts with oxygen to produce heat and light. This is different from the other choices: A: Composition refers to the arrangement of elements in a substance. C: Composting is the natural process of decomposing organic matter. D: Compounding is the process of combining different substances to create a new one. Therefore, combustion is the appropriate term for the process of burning.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it is crucial for the nursing assistant to ensure that all tubes and dressings have been removed by the nurse before the resident is discharged. This is important for the resident's safety and well-being to prevent any complications or infections post-discharge. Checking for this ensures that the resident is ready to leave the healthcare facility in a stable condition. A: Whether the resident will have enough food and drink for the trip home - While important, this is not the nursing assistant's primary responsibility at discharge. B: Whether the resident or his family knows the address of his physician - Important for follow-up care, but not the nursing assistant's immediate concern at discharge. D: Whether the resident or his family has paid his bill in full - Financial matters are not typically within the nursing assistant's scope of responsibilities.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C (25 to 29) for a person considered overweight based on BMI. A BMI of 25 to 29 falls within the overweight range as defined by the World Health Organization. This range indicates an increased risk of health issues associated with excess weight. Choices A (30 to 39) and B (40 or higher) represent obesity categories, not just overweight. Choice D (20 to 25) is in the healthy weight range. Therefore, the correct answer is C.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: ½ to 1 inch. A rectal thermometer should be inserted approximately ½ to 1 inch into the rectum for an accurate reading. This depth ensures that the thermometer tip reaches the rectal wall where it can measure core body temperature effectively. Option A (¼ to ½ inch) is too shallow and may not provide an accurate reading. Option C (¾ to 1 inch) and Option D (½ to ¾ inch) are both slightly outside the recommended range and may not be as precise in capturing core body temperature. It's crucial to follow proper insertion guidelines to obtain an accurate temperature reading while ensuring the patient's comfort and safety.