Who is best equipped to help a nursing assistant communicate with a resident who speaks a different language than the nursing assistant does?

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Basic Nursing Care Needs of the Patient PPT Questions

Question 1 of 5

Who is best equipped to help a nursing assistant communicate with a resident who speaks a different language than the nursing assistant does?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: An interpreter. An interpreter is specifically trained to facilitate communication between individuals who speak different languages. They have the necessary language skills and cultural understanding to accurately convey messages between the nursing assistant and the resident. A language arts teacher may not have the same level of proficiency in the resident's language, and their role is focused on teaching language skills rather than interpreting. A spiritual advisor may not have the language skills required for effective communication in this context. The nursing assistant's close friend is not a professional interpreter and may not have the necessary language proficiency or objectivity to effectively bridge the communication gap.

Question 2 of 5

The process of burning is known as

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Combustion. Combustion refers to the process of burning where a substance reacts with oxygen to release energy in the form of heat and light. It involves a chemical reaction resulting in the formation of new substances. Choice A, Composition, refers to the act of combining elements or substances, not burning. Choice C, Composting, is the biological process of decomposing organic matter. Choice D, Compounding, involves mixing different substances without the chemical reaction that occurs during combustion. Therefore, B is the correct answer as it specifically pertains to the process of burning and the chemical changes that occur during combustion.

Question 3 of 5

One important thing for the nursing assistant to check when a resident is being discharged is

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C. It is crucial for the nursing assistant to check if the resident has had all tubes and dressings removed by the nurse before discharge to ensure the resident's safety and prevent any complications. This step is important to confirm that the resident is ready to leave the facility and does not have any medical devices or dressings that need attention. Choice A is incorrect because the focus should be on the resident's medical needs, not just food and drink. Choice B is incorrect as knowing the address of the physician is important but not as critical as ensuring the resident's medical care needs are met before discharge. Choice D is incorrect as the payment of the bill is a separate administrative matter and does not relate directly to the resident's medical condition at discharge.

Question 4 of 5

What is the body mass index (BMI) of a person who is considered overweight?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C (25 to 29) for a person considered overweight based on BMI. A BMI of 25 to 29 falls within the overweight range according to the World Health Organization classification. This range indicates higher than normal body weight relative to height, which can increase health risks. Choice A (30 to 39) is categorized as obese, not overweight. Choice B (40 or higher) is classified as morbidly obese, significantly higher than overweight. Choice D (20 to 25) falls within the normal weight range, not overweight. Therefore, the correct answer is C as it accurately represents the BMI range for individuals classified as overweight.

Question 5 of 5

How far into the rectum should a rectal thermometer be inserted?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: ½ to 1 inch. This depth allows for an accurate reading of the body temperature. Inserting the thermometer too shallow (A) may not give an accurate reading, while inserting it too deep (C and D) can lead to discomfort or injury. It is essential to follow proper guidelines to ensure the thermometer is inserted to the correct depth for an accurate and safe measurement.

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