ATI RN
Community Health Nursing 2 Exam Questions and Answers Questions
Question 1 of 5
While taking a family history, the community health nurse (CHN) finds out that the husband is a stepfather to the eldest child. This information should be documented in which category?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Family dynamics. This category focuses on relationships and interactions within the family. In this scenario, the revelation that the husband is a stepfather to the eldest child directly impacts family dynamics as it involves the roles, relationships, and potential adjustments within the family unit. Family demography (A) refers to the basic information about the family structure. Family function (C) pertains to how the family fulfills its roles and responsibilities. Family system (D) looks at the entire family unit as a whole rather than specific relationships or interactions. In this case, the stepfather dynamic specifically falls under family dynamics.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following represents a set of strategies and ideas aimed at reducing harm to an individual or society by modifying harmful or hazardous behaviours that are difficult and, in some cases, impossible to prevent?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Harm reduction. Harm reduction focuses on minimizing the negative consequences of risky behaviors rather than trying to eliminate them completely. It recognizes that certain behaviors may be difficult to prevent entirely and aims to reduce harm associated with those behaviors. Health promotion (A) focuses on promoting overall health and well-being rather than specifically addressing harmful behaviors. Tertiary care (C) refers to specialized medical care for individuals with complex healthcare needs and is not directly related to modifying behaviors. Risk avoidance (D) involves completely avoiding risky behaviors rather than mitigating their potential harm.
Question 3 of 5
What is the main achievement of the Community Health Nurses Association of Canada (CHNAC)?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because the main achievement of the Community Health Nurses Association of Canada (CHNAC) was the development of national standards of practice. This achievement is significant as it ensures consistency and quality in the practice of community health nursing across Canada. Choice A is incorrect because the inclusion of LPNs alongside RNs is not the main achievement of CHNAC. Choice B is also incorrect as it simply encourages nurses who are not PHNs to join, which is not the primary accomplishment of the association. Choice D is incorrect as the development of a process to choose leaders and officers is not the main focus or achievement of CHNAC.
Question 4 of 5
At a district board meeting, the community health nurse (CHN) requests funding for an after-school recreation program that promotes healthy, fun activities in an effort to decrease substance abuse. Which level of prevention does this exemplify?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Primary prevention. This is because the after-school recreation program aims to prevent substance abuse before it occurs by promoting healthy activities. This aligns with primary prevention, which focuses on preventing the onset of health issues. Secondary prevention (B) involves early detection and treatment, while tertiary prevention (C) focuses on managing and minimizing the impact of existing health issues. Choice D is incorrect as the program primarily falls under primary prevention only.
Question 5 of 5
In his document entitled Achieving Health for All: A Framework for Health Promotion, Epp supported a community and policy focus in health promotion. What did he recommend?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Step 1: Epp's document emphasizes community and policy focus in health promotion. Step 2: Public participation is crucial in community and policy-focused health promotion. Step 3: Epp recommended actions that foster public participation. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Summary: A: Cooperation with WHO is not directly related to community and policy focus. B: Denying social and economic goals contradicts Epp's approach. D: Focusing solely on disease prevention in limited areas goes against Epp's comprehensive approach.