Which was a very important factor in the success of early visiting nurses?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because early visiting nurses were successful due to the more economical care they provided to families. Visiting nurses offered cost-effective healthcare services, making them accessible to a wider population. This affordability factor contributed to their success in providing care to those in need. Choice A is incorrect because early visiting nurses did not necessarily serve as a model for all later hospitals. Choice C is incorrect as the success of visiting nurses was not solely dependent on a role model like Edna Moore. Choice D is incorrect because the success of visiting nurses was not primarily attributed to a publicity campaign by health departments.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because teaching handwashing to elementary school children is a primary prevention activity that aims to decrease the incidence of communicable diseases by preventing the spread of germs. This strategy targets the general population before any disease occurrence, focusing on promoting good hygiene practices. A, identifying and treating clients in a clinic for STIs, is a secondary prevention activity as it involves early detection and treatment after the disease has already occurred. C, providing case management services, is a tertiary prevention activity that focuses on managing and reducing the impact of the disease on individuals already affected. D, providing DOT to clients with active TB, is a secondary prevention activity that involves treatment and monitoring of individuals already infected to prevent further transmission.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Step 1: Outpost nursing involves providing care to underserved populations in remote or hard-to-reach areas, like people living on the streets or in shelters. Step 2: This type of nursing focuses on meeting the healthcare needs of individuals where they are, rather than in traditional healthcare settings. Step 3: Outpost nursing aligns with the scenario of providing end-of-life care to those unable to access traditional healthcare facilities. Step 4: Community-oriented nursing focuses on improving overall health of a community, not specific end-of-life care. Step 5: Home health nursing involves providing care in a patient's home, not necessarily for individuals living on the streets or in shelters. Step 6: Private duty nursing involves providing one-on-one care to an individual in a private setting, which does not apply to the scenario provided. Summary: Outpost nursing is the best classification as it aligns with providing care to underserved populations in non-traditional settings, while the other choices

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Secondary prevention. Secondary prevention focuses on early detection and intervention to prevent the progression of a disease. In this case, the CHN is helping children with asthma recognize early signs of worsening symptoms through peak flow meter use, enabling them to take action with a rescue inhaler. This intervention aims to prevent exacerbation of asthma symptoms, making it a secondary prevention strategy. A: Primary prevention focuses on preventing the onset of a disease through health promotion and education before it occurs. C: Tertiary prevention involves managing and reducing the impact of a disease that has already occurred to prevent complications. D: Both primary and secondary prevention do not apply in this scenario as it specifically targets early detection and intervention for those with an existing condition.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Sexual assault nurse examiner (SANE). In Canada, forensic nurses specialize in providing care to victims of sexual assault and collecting evidence for legal proceedings. They play a crucial role in ensuring proper documentation and preservation of evidence, providing support to victims, and collaborating with law enforcement. Choice A is incorrect as the primary role of a forensic nurse is not solely focused on health promotion. Choice B is incorrect as disaster planning is not the primary function of a forensic nurse. Choice D is incorrect as outreach work is not the main responsibility of a forensic nurse in Canada.