ATI RN
Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology Lesson 6.1 Study Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which type of tissue provides support, protection, and framework for the body?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Connective tissue, including bone and cartilage, underpins the body's structure, offering support and protection. Distinct from epithelial coverings or muscle movement, it binds and cushions organs, maintaining integrity. In healthcare, its role is critical broken bones or torn ligaments highlight its importance guiding treatments to restore the body's foundational stability.
Question 2 of 5
During which stage of life does most rapid growth and development occur?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Childhood marks the peak of rapid growth and development, with tissues expanding and systems maturing swiftly post-infancy. This phase builds on early foundations, refining motor skills and organ function. Clinicians monitor it closely, as interventions here shape lifelong health, capitalizing on this dynamic growth window.
Question 3 of 5
Bones are primarily composed of:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Bones blend calcium for rigidity and collagen for flexibility, forming a durable framework. Unlike cartilage or muscle, this composition supports and protects. Clinicians rely on it for fracture care, understanding its mineral-organic balance ensures skeletal strength and resilience throughout life.
Question 4 of 5
Which sense is primarily associated with the olfactory receptors?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Olfactory receptors in the nose detect odors, driving the sense of smell. Distinct from taste or sight, this chemical sensing warns of dangers like smoke or enhances experiences. Healthcare assesses it in neurological exams, linking it to brain function.
Question 5 of 5
What is the name for the process by which cells break down food molecules to release energy?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Respiration breaks down nutrients in cells to release energy, powering all functions. Unlike replication or division, it's the metabolic engine. Nurses address its disruptions like in COPD ensuring energy production sustains life's demands.