Which type of epithelial tissue is found lining the lungs and blood vessels?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Simple squamous epithelium, with its thin, flat cells, lines the lungs and blood vessels for efficient gas exchange.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Blood is ~7-8% of body weight; it's a lower percentage in obese individuals due to higher fat mass.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Inulin measures ECF volume as it's confined to extracellular spaces; D2O measures TBW, not ICF directly.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Persistent vomiting loses H+, raising pH and HCO3- (metabolic alkalosis).

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: High K+ disrupts cardiac membrane potential, risking arrhythmias; renal failure and crush injuries elevate K+.