ATI RN
Psychotropic Medication Quiz Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which theorist most influenced the professional practice of psychiatric nursing?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Hildegard Peplau. Peplau's theory of interpersonal relations emphasized the therapeutic nurse-client relationship, which greatly influenced psychiatric nursing practice. Her framework focused on nurse-patient communication, understanding patient behavior, and promoting patient growth and development. This approach revolutionized how psychiatric nurses engage with and care for patients. A: Harry Stack Sullivan was a psychiatrist known for interpersonal theory, which has relevance in psychiatric nursing but not as impactful as Peplau's work. C: Erik Erikson was a developmental psychologist whose stages of psychosocial development are relevant to understanding patients in psychiatric nursing, but Peplau's theory directly informs nursing practice. D: Ivan Pavlov was a physiologist known for classical conditioning, which is not directly related to psychiatric nursing practice.
Question 2 of 5
Which nursing interventions best demonstrate an understanding of the Quality and Safety Education in Nursing (QSEN) competences? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step 1: Asking the patient about treatment expectations demonstrates patient-centered care, a core QSEN competency. Step 2: Patient involvement in decision-making enhances safety and quality of care. Step 3: It promotes effective communication and collaboration, key QSEN competences. Step 4: Seeking recertification for CPR is important but not directly related to QSEN competencies. Step 5: Monitoring social media is not a reliable source for healthcare opinions and does not reflect QSEN principles. Step 6: Consulting with a dietician about cultural preferences aligns with cultural competence but is not specific to all QSEN competencies.
Question 3 of 5
Which term on an assessment form is broader?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Spirituality. Spirituality encompasses a wider range of beliefs, practices, and experiences, including personal connections, meaning in life, and inner peace. Religion is more structured and associated with specific organized practices and beliefs. Choice C is too specific, focusing on physical places of worship. Choice D is incorrect as spirituality is broader than religion.
Question 4 of 5
What principle about nurse-patient communication should guide a nurse's fear about 'saying the wrong thing' to a patient?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because effective nurse-patient communication is based on conveying genuine acceptance, respect, and concern for the patient's situation. This principle helps build trust and rapport, leading to better outcomes. Choice B is incorrect because patients value both talking and listening in communication. Choice C is incorrect as any comment, regardless of patient history, can impact them emotionally. Choice D is incorrect as it makes a generalization about people with mental illness and forgiveness tolerance, which is not relevant to nurse-patient communication.
Question 5 of 5
Noah has made it clear he doesn't want to talk about his dad. But the truth is, as the interview proceeds, he becomes anxious and tries to evade all questions about why he is here. Which type of communication might be most appropriate right now?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Ask a miracle question. This type of communication technique is appropriate because it allows Noah to envision a positive future without directly probing into his personal issues, which might make him uncomfortable. By asking a miracle question, such as "If you woke up tomorrow and everything was better, what would be different?" it can help Noah open up about his concerns in a more indirect and non-confrontational way. This can build trust and rapport with Noah, as it shows that you are empathetic and focused on helping him envision a solution to his problems. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they are more direct approaches that may increase Noah's anxiety and resistance. Giving advice without understanding the full context of his situation (Choice A), expressing disapproval (Choice B), or asking a blunt question (Choice C) may lead to further avoidance and hinder the communication process.