Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Village health workers are individuals who have received training to provide health services within their community. Therefore, the correct term that refers to trained community health workers or health auxiliary volunteers is 'Village health workers.' Barangay health workers may also exist, but the specific term mentioned in the question is 'Village health workers,' making option A the correct choice.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The Food Fortification Act of 2000 mandates the fortification of staple foods. In this case, flour is fortified with iron according to this act. Therefore, the correct choice is A: 'Flour with iron.'

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The four cornerstones of primary health care are active community participation, support mechanisms made available, and the use of appropriate technology. Inter-sectoral linkages, while important, are not part of the four core pillars in primary health care.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: When assessing a child for chest indrawing, it is important to note that chest indrawing should NOT be present at all times, as this would suggest a significant respiratory distress. Chest indrawing is an abnormal inward movement of the lower chest wall during inhalation, indicating increased work of breathing. Therefore, the absence of chest indrawing during normal breathing is a normal finding. The healthcare provider should observe for the lower chest moving in with each breath, which is abnormal, while ensuring that the child is calm during the assessment.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: During the sustenance and strengthening phase of community organizing, leaders or groups are given training to enhance their abilities in managing their programs. This phase focuses on providing the necessary support and resources to ensure the sustainability and growth of the community initiatives. Training at this stage helps build capacity and empower leaders to effectively lead and manage their programs.