Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Operant conditioning, based on Skinner’s theory, involves reinforcing desired behaviors. Positive reinforcement (praise) encourages repetition of the behavior.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: When goals are partially met, the plan of care should be re-evaluated, and adjustments should be made to interventions or timelines.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Self-control therapy emphasizes self-monitoring to identify triggers and patterns, enabling the patient to implement strategies for behavioral change.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The nurse is most likely to need to schedule a pre-electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) workup and teaching for Patient D, who has depression associated with the diagnosis of an inoperable brain tumor. In such cases, ECT may be considered as a treatment option due to the severity of the depression and the limitations in using other treatments. Before ECT can be initiated in a patient with such complex medical conditions, it is crucial to conduct a thorough evaluation and preparation process, which includes obtaining informed consent, assessing the patient's medical history, conducting pre-ECT laboratory tests, and providing patient and family education about the procedure. Given the unique circumstances of Patient D's inoperable brain tumor, the nurse must ensure all necessary steps are taken to ensure the safety and efficacy of ECT as a treatment option.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Depression and suicide are serious concerns for elderly individuals and should be prioritized in education for caregivers to ensure early identification and intervention.