ATI RN
Psychiatry Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which statement would the nurse use to describe the primary purpose of boundaries?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Boundaries define responsibilities and duties to one’s self in relation to others. Setting boundaries is essential in establishing a safe and professional therapeutic relationship between a nurse and a patient. These boundaries help to create a clear understanding of each person's roles and responsibilities within the relationship. Boundaries also help protect both the nurse and the patient from potential harm, maintain professionalism, and ensure effective communication and focus on the therapeutic goals. By defining these boundaries, the nurse can better maintain appropriate relationships with patients and avoid conflicts of interest or ethical dilemmas.
Question 2 of 5
In a sad voice, an elderly patient tells the nurse of the recent deaths of a spouse and close friend. The patient has no other family and only a few acquaintances in the community. The nurse’s priority is to determine whether which nursing diagnosis applies to this patient?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The patient’s sadness and recent significant losses (spouse and friend) put them at risk for depression and suicidal ideation. The nurse should assess for suicidal thoughts and behaviors.
Question 3 of 5
According to Piaget, which of the following would the nurse consider normal when assessing a 6-year-old?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: At 6 years old, children are typically in the concrete operational stage of development, characterized by logical thinking and enjoyment of problem-solving activities like puzzles.
Question 4 of 5
Which intervention will the nurse planning care for a patient with acute grief implement?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Providing information about grief is an important intervention for individuals experiencing acute grief. It helps the patient understand their emotional reactions and the natural process of grieving, reducing feelings of isolation or confusion.
Question 5 of 5
A patient tries to gouge out their eye in response to auditory hallucinations. The nurse would analyze this behavior as indicating:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Self-harm in response to hallucinations reflects impaired ability to control impulses and respond safely to internal stimuli.
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