ATI RN
Concept of Family Health Care Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which statement is most concerning regarding a depressed client's state of mind?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because it specifically mentions a method of suicide involving a gun, indicating a higher level of planning and immediacy. This statement suggests a clear intent to harm oneself and poses an immediate risk. Choice A expresses a desire to escape but lacks a specific plan. Choice B indicates a future intent, which may not necessarily pose an immediate risk. Choice C expresses a desire for the suffering to end but does not specify a method, indicating a lower level of immediate risk compared to choice D.
Question 2 of 5
What benzodiazepines are commonly given to patients experiencing symptoms related to alcohol withdrawal?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale: 1. Valium (Diazepam) is commonly used in alcohol withdrawal due to its long-acting properties and effectiveness in managing symptoms. 2. Ativan (Lorazepam) is also used, but Valium is preferred for its longer duration of action. 3. Librium (Chlordiazepoxide) is another option with a long half-life, but Valium is more commonly used. 4. Sedation is not a benzodiazepine and does not directly address alcohol withdrawal symptoms. In summary, Valium is preferred for alcohol withdrawal due to its long-acting properties, followed by Ativan and Librium. Sedation is not a benzodiazepine and does not treat alcohol withdrawal symptoms.
Question 3 of 5
What cardiovascular medication is often introduced for persons suffering from performance anxiety, social phobia, or panic disorder?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rationale: Propranolol (Inderal) is a beta-blocker commonly used to manage physical symptoms associated with anxiety, such as tremors and rapid heart rate. It is effective for performance anxiety, social phobia, and panic disorder by reducing physiological symptoms without affecting cognitive functions. Other choices like B, C, and D are not indicated for these conditions and do not target the cardiovascular symptoms associated with anxiety.
Question 4 of 5
A patient arrives at the hospital and describes his inability to achieve an erection after taking his Zoloft for the last three months. The nurse instructs:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step 1: Zoloft is known to cause sexual side effects like erectile dysfunction. Step 2: The nurse should recommend discussing switching medications with the physician to address the issue. Step 3: Switching medications may help alleviate the erectile dysfunction without compromising the patient's mental health treatment. Summary: Option A is correct as it directly addresses the patient's concern and offers a potential solution. Options B, C, and D are incorrect as they are unrelated to the patient's issue with erectile dysfunction caused by Zoloft.
Question 5 of 5
Name three common tricyclic antidepressants.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step 1: Identify tricyclic antidepressants as a class of medications. Step 2: Recognize Amitriptyline, Imipramine, and Nortriptyline as commonly prescribed tricyclic antidepressants. Step 3: Eliminate "Palpitations" as it is not a tricyclic antidepressant. Step 4: Choose Amitriptyline (Elavil) as the correct answer due to its classification as a tricyclic antidepressant and common use in clinical practice.