Which statement best describes how working on a farm is different from working in a factory?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: The worksite and the home are the same. This is because on a farm, the workers typically live on the farm itself or in close proximity, blurring the lines between work and home. This can lead to longer working hours and less separation between personal and work life compared to factory workers who typically commute to a separate worksite. Explanation for why the other choices are incorrect: A: Factories have more dangerous dust than farming dust - This statement is not directly related to the difference between working on a farm and in a factory. B: Farm chemicals are more immediately fatal than most industrial chemicals - While farm chemicals can be dangerous, this statement does not address the difference in worksite environment. D: Workers on farms, unlike those in factories, can bring dangerous substances home on their clothing, which expose their families - This statement focuses on the potential impact on families but does not directly address the difference in worksite environment.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because using informal networks in the community allows the nurse to reach a wider audience and promote preventive measures effectively. By engaging with community members directly, the nurse can provide education, resources, and support to help prevent respiratory illnesses. Choice B is incorrect as it focuses on improving infrastructure within hospitals, which may not directly impact community respiratory illnesses. Choice C is incorrect as advocating for government policy changes is a long-term solution that may not address immediate community needs. Choice D is incorrect as increasing patient education about medication adherence is important but may not directly reduce respiratory illnesses in the community.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because rural parish nurses often have closer relationships with community members due to smaller populations, fostering more informal interactions. This is crucial for building trust and understanding community needs. Option A is incorrect because case management and care coordination are essential in both rural and urban settings. Option B is incorrect as gratitude is not solely based on resource availability. Option C is incorrect as rural areas often have strong traditional values and religious ties, influencing parish nursing practice.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Providing incentives for rural healthcare providers. This is the primary focus of rural health policy as it aims to address the unique challenges faced by rural areas in accessing healthcare services. By providing incentives, such as loan repayment programs or grants, rural healthcare providers are encouraged to practice in underserved areas. A is incorrect as the focus is on rural health, not urban healthcare services. C is incorrect as it goes against the goal of rural health policy, which is to maintain and improve healthcare access in rural areas. D is incorrect as there are specific policies aimed at addressing rural health disparities.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Motor vehicle accidents and injuries. In rural areas, limited access to healthcare facilities and emergency services increases the risk of mortality from motor vehicle accidents. This is supported by statistics showing higher rates of fatalities due to road traffic injuries in rural compared to urban areas. Non-communicable diseases and infectious diseases are significant health concerns, but motor vehicle accidents are more prevalent in rural areas. Accidental poisoning may occur, but it is not as common of a cause of morbidity and mortality in rural settings as motor vehicle accidents.