Which source of data would a community health nurse utilize during a community assessment to determine the births, deaths, marriages, health, and diseases in a certain county?

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Question 1 of 5

Which source of data would a community health nurse utilize during a community assessment to determine the births, deaths, marriages, health, and diseases in a certain county?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Vital statistics. Vital statistics provide official records on births, deaths, marriages, and diseases, making it a crucial data source for community health assessment. It offers accurate and comprehensive data that directly reflect the health status of a population. Morbidity reports (A) focus on illnesses and diseases only. Service utilization (B) data may not capture all births, deaths, and marriages. Population surveys (C) provide demographic information but lack specific data on health and vital events.

Question 2 of 5

Which current health trend data will the population health nurse utilize to develop health education programming?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because knowing that heart disease is the leading cause of death in most ethnic and racial groups allows the nurse to prioritize health education programming to address this significant public health issue. Heart disease prevention strategies can be tailored to specific populations to improve health outcomes. Option B is incorrect because it focuses on cancer, which is not the leading cause of death in most ethnic and racial groups. Option C is incorrect as it states that deaths from stroke are decreasing, which may not be the top priority for health education programming. Option D is incorrect because although unintentional accidents are important, they are not the leading cause of death in most ethnic and racial groups.

Question 3 of 5

Which trend in mortality in the United States over the past century would the nurse utilize to develop public health campaigns?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because an increasing life expectancy and decreasing death rate indicate overall improvements in public health. This trend suggests successful public health interventions, which the nurse can leverage to develop effective campaigns. Choice B is incorrect as it lacks any information. Choice C is incorrect as it implies stagnation in public health progress. Choice D is incorrect as it does not provide any relevant information on mortality trends.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is arranging for flu vaccines to be administered to anyone who consents to it. Which of the following levels of prevention are guiding the nurse's actions?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Primary prevention involves actions taken to prevent disease before it occurs, such as vaccinations.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following actions should a community health nurse take to promote economic stability in the community?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Partnering for childcare funding addresses economic stability by supporting working families.

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