ATI RN
Anatomy and Physiology of the Female Reproductive System Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which sexually transmitted disease can be treated and eradicated?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Chlamydia. Chlamydia is a sexually transmitted disease that can be easily treated and eradicated with antibiotics. Treatment typically involves a course of antibiotics prescribed by a healthcare professional. Regular testing and treatment are essential to prevent complications and the spread of the infection. Rationale: - Herpes (A) and AIDS (B) are viral infections that cannot be completely eradicated. Treatment can manage symptoms but not cure the diseases. - Venereal warts (D), caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), can be treated but not eradicated. Recurrence is possible even after treatment.
Question 2 of 5
Which specific instruction should the nurse teach to assist a patient to regain control of her urinary sphincter?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Performing Kegel exercises strengthens the pelvic floor muscles, which can help improve urinary sphincter control. These exercises involve contracting and releasing the muscles that control urination. This instruction directly targets the issue of regaining control over the urinary sphincter. Choice B is nonsensical and irrelevant. Choice C, voiding every hour while awake, may not address the underlying muscle weakness causing the issue. Choice D is incomplete and does not provide any specific guidance on how to address the problem.
Question 3 of 5
Which option could be used for the treatment and management of a patient who reports mild pain associated with a clinical diagnosis of fibrocystic breast disease?
Correct Answer: E
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 4 of 5
How should these findings be interpreted?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because interpreting medical findings requires a comprehensive understanding of the patient's full medical history, including family history. It is essential to consider all relevant information before making any conclusions or decisions. Options A and B provide oversimplified and potentially incorrect interpretations without considering the full context. Option D is extreme and unwarranted without a thorough evaluation. The correct approach is to gather more information to make an informed interpretation based on the individual patient's unique circumstances.
Question 5 of 5
A 38-year-old patient presents to the clinic office complaining of increased bilateral tenderness of her breasts prior to the onset of menses. On questioning the patient, this
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because lumpy areas on the upper outer quadrants of the breasts are characteristic of fibrocystic breast changes, which commonly cause increased tenderness before menses. This finding is important for differential diagnosis and management. Choice B is incorrect because the size of the areas is less relevant than the location and characteristics. Choice C is incorrect as it is not specific to the clinical presentation described. Choice D is incorrect because while an ultrasound may be used in assessing breast lumps, the initial step would be to identify the specific characteristics on physical examination.