ATI RN
ATI Mental Health Proctored Exam 2019 with NGN Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which scenario describes an individual in Erikson's developmental stage of"old age" exhibiting a negative outcome of despair?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because it reflects the negative outcome of despair in Erikson's stage of "old age." In this stage, individuals reflect on their lives and may feel satisfied or dissatisfied. Option D shows the woman feeling anger and dissatisfaction, indicating despair. Choice A involves a woman struggling with caregiving, which could be a challenge but doesn't necessarily reflect despair. Choice B describes someone reflecting on their life, which is a positive aspect of this stage. Choice C shows a man openly discussing his accomplishments and failures, which is a healthy way of coping and doesn't indicate despair.
Question 2 of 5
While participating in a group therapy session, one group member consistently asks for clarification of the topic the group is discussing. The nurse leading the group interprets this behavior as reflecting which group role?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Information seeker. This group role involves seeking clarification, asking questions, and gathering information. In this scenario, the group member's behavior of consistently asking for clarification aligns with the role of an information seeker. This role helps facilitate communication and understanding within the group. A: Coordinator is responsible for organizing and integrating group activities, not seeking clarification. B: Recorder records group discussions and decisions, not necessarily seeking clarification. D: Standard setter sets standards for the group's behavior and goals, not focused on seeking information. In summary, the group member's behavior of consistently seeking clarification fits the role of an information seeker, making it the correct choice.
Question 3 of 5
What therapy is used to adapt one's perceptions about life situations?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: cognitive behavioral therapy. This therapy focuses on changing negative thought patterns and behaviors to improve one's perceptions about life situations. It helps individuals identify and challenge irrational beliefs, leading to more positive emotions and behaviors. Milieu therapy (A) focuses on creating a therapeutic environment, not specifically on changing perceptions. Psychoanalysis (B) delves into unconscious conflicts, not necessarily focused on changing perceptions directly. Reality therapy (D) is more about personal responsibility and choices, rather than altering perceptions through cognitive restructuring.
Question 4 of 5
Which scenario describes an individual in Erikson's developmental stage of"old age" exhibiting a negative outcome of despair?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because it reflects the negative outcome of despair in Erikson's stage of "old age." In this stage, individuals reflect on their lives and may feel satisfied or dissatisfied. Option D shows the woman feeling anger and dissatisfaction, indicating despair. Choice A involves a woman struggling with caregiving, which could be a challenge but doesn't necessarily reflect despair. Choice B describes someone reflecting on their life, which is a positive aspect of this stage. Choice C shows a man openly discussing his accomplishments and failures, which is a healthy way of coping and doesn't indicate despair.
Question 5 of 5
Lilly, a single mother of four, comes to the crisis center 24 hours after a fire in which all the houses within a one-block area were wiped out. All of Lilly's household goods and clothing were lost. Lilly has no other family in the area. Her efforts to mobilize assistance have been disorganized, and she is still without shelter. She is distraught and confused. You assess the situation as:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: An adventitious crisis. This type of crisis is caused by external events beyond a person's control, such as a natural disaster. In this scenario, Lilly's loss of her home and belongings due to the fire is an external event that led to her current state of distress. This crisis is not a result of her personal development or internal conflicts, ruling out options A, C, and D. Lilly's lack of support system and disorganization in seeking assistance further align with the characteristics of an adventitious crisis.