Which response by the nurse to a Korean American daughter caring for her aged father would best reflect an understanding of the family's culture?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it acknowledges the dual nature of caregiving in Korean American culture - as both an honor and a challenge. This response shows cultural sensitivity by recognizing the cultural values of respect for elders and familial duty. Choice A could be seen as negative and judgmental. Choice B, while offering a practical solution, doesn't address the cultural aspects of caregiving. Choice D may be perceived as insensitive and dismissive of the importance of family in Korean culture. Overall, choice C demonstrates empathy and understanding of the family's cultural values, making it the best response.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Head trauma. Adolescents are less likely to develop dementia due to age-related neurodegenerative diseases. Head trauma can lead to cognitive impairment and memory loss, mimicking symptoms of dementia. Neurosyphilis is a sexually transmitted infection affecting the brain, not common in adolescents. Pick disease is a rare neurodegenerative disorder more commonly seen in older adults. Hypothyroidism can cause cognitive symptoms but is not typically associated with dementia in adolescents.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it focuses on assisting the client to identify the problems causing her concern. By helping the client explore the underlying issues driving her desire to lose weight, the nurse can address the root cause of her behavior. This intervention promotes self-awareness and insight, enabling the client to better understand her motivations and make informed choices. Option B is incorrect because while determining what the client hopes to gain from the behavior is important, it does not directly address the immediate concern of identifying underlying problems. Option C is incorrect because simply explaining the risks of becoming ill may not effectively address the client's belief that losing weight will lead to fewer problems and increased popularity. Option D is incorrect because sending a physical report to college officials without the client's consent may violate confidentiality and trust, and it does not address the client's psychological needs.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer, B, emphasizes that the client is capable of engaging in eating without purging. By asking the client to recall a positive experience with food, the nurse is helping the client recognize that they can enjoy food without the need to purge. This intervention aims to challenge the client's negative beliefs about food and eating, promoting a healthier relationship with food. Choice A is incorrect as the purpose is not solely to gain additional information about the client's condition but rather to shift the client's perspective on food. Choice C is incorrect as the intervention focuses on emotional aspects rather than specific foods. Choice D is incorrect as the goal is to address the psychological aspect of the client's behavior, not just compliance with the treatment plan.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Control. Adolescents with anorexia often have a strong desire for control over their lives, including their body and food intake. This need for control can manifest in restrictive eating behaviors. Anxiety (choice A) may be a symptom but is not the main issue. Body image (choice C) is a contributing factor, but not the primary issue. Appropriate behavior (choice D) is too broad and not specific to the core issue of control seen in anorexia.