ATI RN
Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which rationale by a nursing instructor best explains why it is challenging to globally classify the Asian American culture?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because the Asian American culture is not monolithic but comprises individuals from diverse Asian countries with unique customs, languages, and traditions. This diversity makes it challenging to globally classify the culture as a whole. Option A is incorrect as emotional expression varies within Asian American communities. Option B is incorrect as there has been cultural research on Asian Americans. Option C is incorrect as the size of the population does not hinder research efforts.
Question 2 of 5
During the first interview with a man from Syria who has just lost his son in a car accident, in sympathy for the mans loss, the female nurse reaches out and hugs him. Which is an accurate evaluation of the nurses action?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because the nurse's action of hugging the man from Syria who just lost his son in a car accident breaches cultural norms. In many Middle Eastern cultures, physical touch, especially between unrelated individuals of the opposite sex, is considered inappropriate and can be seen as disrespectful. This can cause discomfort and may even offend the individual. In this scenario, the nurse should respect the man's cultural background and find alternative ways to show empathy and support, such as verbal expressions of sympathy or offering a comforting presence. Choice B is incorrect because while the nurse may have intended to show empathy, the method of hugging was culturally inappropriate. Choice C is incorrect as offering self typically involves sharing personal experiences to build rapport, not physical touch. Choice D is also incorrect as the issue lies more with cultural norms rather than poor timing.
Question 3 of 5
A female nurse is caring for a traditional Arab American male client. When planning effective care for this client, the nurse should be aware of which of the following cultural considerations? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale for why choice A is correct: 1. In traditional Arab American culture, limited touch is acceptable only between members of the same sex due to modesty and respect for personal boundaries. 2. This cultural consideration is important for the nurse to provide appropriate care that respects the client's cultural beliefs and preferences. 3. Understanding this aspect helps the nurse establish trust and build rapport with the male client while upholding cultural sensitivity and respect. Summary: - Choice B is incorrect as Arab American individuals may stand close and make eye contact during conversations. - Choice C is incorrect as devout Muslim men may opt for not shaking hands with women due to religious beliefs, not solely based on gender. - Choice D is incorrect as gender roles in traditional Arab American culture can vary and may not always follow a strict hierarchical structure.
Question 4 of 5
What is the priority nursing action during the orientation (introductory) phase of the nurseclient relationship?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Establish rapport and develop treatment goals. During the introductory phase of the nurse-client relationship, establishing rapport is essential to build trust and a therapeutic alliance. Developing treatment goals collaboratively with the client sets the foundation for the care plan. This action promotes client engagement and empowerment. Acknowledging client actions and generating alternative behaviors (A) is more suited for later phases. Attempting to find alternative placement (C) is not appropriate in the introductory phase. Exploring how thoughts and feelings impact care (D) is important but not the priority during the orientation phase.
Question 5 of 5
A client has made the decision to leave her alcoholic husband. She is feeling very depressed. Which nontherapeutic statement by the nurse conveys sympathy?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because it shows empathy by sharing a personal experience to connect with the client emotionally. It validates the client's feelings and normalizes them. Choice B doesn't convey personal experience, and choice C lacks the personal touch. Choice D offers medication instead of emotional support, which is not therapeutic in this situation.