ATI RN
Mental Health ATI Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which principle has the highest priority when addressing a behavioral crisis in an inpatient setting?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale for why choice A is correct: 1. Safety of all individuals is paramount in an inpatient setting. 2. Least restrictive intervention aligns with ethical principles and respects individual autonomy. 3. It prioritizes de-escalation techniques over coercive measures. 4. Emphasizes the importance of promoting patient dignity and minimizing harm. 5. Encourages collaborative problem-solving and empowerment of the individual. Summary of why other choices are incorrect: B. Swift intervention may escalate the crisis and disregard patient autonomy. C. Majority rule does not justify violating individual rights in a mental health setting. D. Allowing patients to regain control without intervention can pose risks to themselves and others.
Question 2 of 5
A patient with a history of anger and impulsivity was hospitalized after an accident resulting in multiple injuries. The patient loudly scolds nursing staff, 'I'm in pain all the time but you don't give me medicine until YOU think it's time.' Which nursing intervention would best address this problem?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because switching from prn (as-needed) pain medication to patient-controlled analgesia empowers the patient to manage their pain effectively, addressing the issue of feeling powerless and dependent on nursing staff for pain relief. This intervention also aligns with the patient's impulsivity and need for immediate gratification. Choice A is incorrect because teaching coping strategies may not address the immediate pain relief the patient desires. Choice C is incorrect as it focuses on addressing the behavior without addressing the underlying issue of pain management. Choice D is incorrect because it does not provide a solution to the immediate problem of pain control and may not be relevant to the patient's current behavior.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is working as part of the interdisciplinary staff of a psychiatric inpatient facility who are developing discharge plans for a patient who requires alternative housing arrangements. The patient will be referred to a personal care home. When explaining this housing arrangement to the patient, which of the following would the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because personal care homes typically house a small number of residents (6-10 people) and provide 24-hour supervision by health care attendants. This option aligns with the concept of personal care homes offering a more intimate and personalized level of care compared to larger facilities. Choice A is incorrect because personal care homes are not typically run by families, and the level of supervision provided is more formal and professional. Choice B is incorrect as personal care homes do not usually involve residents living in apartments with roommates. Choice C is incorrect because personal care homes typically do not house 50 people together and provide more personalized care in smaller groups.
Question 4 of 5
During the stabilization phase of drug therapy for a patient who is hospitalized with a psychiatric disorder, which action would be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because during the stabilization phase, assessing the patient for target symptoms and side effects is crucial to ensure the medication is working effectively without causing harm. This step allows healthcare providers to monitor the patient's progress, adjust the medication dosage if needed, and address any emerging side effects promptly. A: Discussing the timing of tapering the medication is premature during the stabilization phase as the focus should be on monitoring the patient's response to the current medication regimen. B: Instructing the patient about relapse prevention is important but more relevant during the maintenance phase rather than the stabilization phase. C: Determining if the medication is losing its effect can be part of the assessment but is not the most appropriate action during the stabilization phase where the primary focus is on monitoring symptoms and side effects.
Question 5 of 5
A 3-year-old child has been admitted to the hospital after an automobile accident. Which statement by the nurse would be most appropriate when discussing the type of behavior the parents can expect their child to display while hospitalized?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Your child may seem unduly anxious in the presence of strangers. This response is most appropriate as it aligns with the typical behavior of young children who have experienced a traumatic event like an automobile accident. Children at this age may exhibit increased anxiety and fear when around unfamiliar individuals due to the stress and uncertainty of their situation. This behavior is a common reaction to trauma. Choice A is incorrect because while changes in appearance may impact the child, it is not the most immediate concern in this scenario. Choice C is incorrect as guilt feelings are less likely to be prominent in a 3-year-old child. Choice D is also incorrect as mood swings are not the primary behavior expected in this situation, and the statement lacks specificity compared to the appropriate response.