ATI RN
Community Assessment Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which presentation of an infectious disease is acquired through an indirect transmission?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, Measles resulting from a daycare center outbreak, as it is acquired through indirect transmission. Measles spreads through respiratory droplets in the air, which can contaminate surfaces and objects in a shared environment like a daycare center. This indirect transmission occurs when a susceptible individual comes into contact with contaminated surfaces or objects. Choice A, syphilis contracted from a sexual partner, is an example of direct transmission through sexual contact. Choice C, malaria following exposure in a mosquito-infested area, is transmitted through the bite of an infected mosquito, which is considered vector-borne transmission. In summary, the indirect transmission of measles in a daycare center outbreak distinguishes it from the other choices, which involve direct or vector-borne modes of transmission.
Question 2 of 5
Lillian Wald was a significant person in the history of American nursing. Which contributions can be attributed to her? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because Lillian Wald was a pioneer in the development of public health nursing practice. She founded the Henry Street Settlement in New York City, where she provided nursing care to the impoverished immigrant population. This led to the establishment of the Visiting Nurse Service, which focused on preventive care and community health education. Choice B is incorrect because it is incomplete and does not specify any specific contribution made by Lillian Wald. Choice C is incorrect as Lillian Wald did not establish the first nursing service for occupational health. Choice D is incorrect as although Lillian Wald advocated for nursing registration, this was not her primary contribution to the field of nursing.
Question 3 of 5
The community health nurse is planning a series of educational courses about the healthcare system and meeting healthcare needs for the community center. Which adjunct issue should the nurse address for a group of older adults?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Retirement issues. Addressing retirement issues is crucial for older adults as it directly impacts their financial security, healthcare access, and overall well-being. Retirement planning helps older adults navigate changes in income, insurance coverage, and healthcare options. It is essential for the nurse to educate older adults on retirement benefits, healthcare coverage after retirement, and resources available for financial planning. Summary of other choices: A: Peer concerns - While social support is important for older adults, it is not directly related to addressing healthcare needs or the healthcare system. B: Adult daycare - While adult daycare may be beneficial for some older adults, it does not specifically address the healthcare system or meeting healthcare needs.
Question 4 of 5
The home health care agency can expect to obtain Medicare reimbursement for which home visit performed by a registered nurse (RN) or a practical nurse (PN)?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because Medicare typically reimburses for skilled nursing services related to wound care for postoperative clients. Wound care requires specialized knowledge and skills that registered nurses (RNs) and practical nurses (PNs) possess. Assessing speech patterns (A) and safety teaching (B) can be done by other healthcare professionals. Evaluating crutch use (D) is important but may not necessarily require the level of skill and knowledge provided by RNs or PNs for Medicare reimbursement.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is planning an immunization campaign targeting the children of migrant farm workers in the community. Which data should the nurse review before exploring solution options when developing this program plan?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because reviewing target population data is crucial for planning an immunization campaign. This data helps the nurse understand the specific needs, demographics, and health status of the children of migrant farm workers. By analyzing this data, the nurse can tailor the campaign to address the unique challenges and barriers this population may face. A: Uncertain risks - This is not the most critical data to review initially as it may not provide specific information necessary for planning the campaign. B: Potential outcomes - While important to consider later in the planning process, it is not as essential as understanding the target population data. C: Priority of solutions - This is premature to determine without first reviewing the target population data to inform the solutions.