Which part of the nervous system controls the dige

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

Which part of the nervous system controls the digestive system?

A. Somatic B. Digestic C. Autonomic D. Central Nervous system

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The autonomic nervous system regulates involuntary digestive processes like peristalsis and secretion.

The nephron is surrounded by capillaries. What is their name?

A. Multitubular capillaries B. Unitubular capillaries C. Peritubular capillaries D. Polytubular capillaries

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Peritubular capillaries surround the nephron, facilitating reabsorption and secretion.

Where in the nephron is most of the glucose reabsorbed back into the blood?

A. Proximal convoluted tubule B. Distal convoluted tubule C. Loop of Henle D. Henley upon Thames

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Most glucose is reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule via active transport.

The nutrient that is needed in small amounts that helps to regulate body processes and perform chemical reactions is

A. vitamins B. minerals C. fibre D. carbohydrate

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Vitamins are required in small amounts to regulate body processes and support various chemical reactions in the body.

Match: Bile

A. breaks fat into smaller droplets B. digests carbohydrates C. absorbs vitamins D. neutralizes stomach acid

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Bile emulsifies fats, breaking them into smaller droplets to facilitate digestion by lipases.

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