Which organelle is known as the 'powerhouse' of the cell due to its role in producing energy?

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Cell and Tissue Questions and Answers Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which organelle is known as the 'powerhouse' of the cell due to its role in producing energy?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Mitochondria generate ATP through cellular respiration, earning them the nickname 'powerhouse' of the cell.

Question 2 of 5

Tight junctions primarily function to:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Tight junctions seal cells together to prevent leakage between them.

Question 3 of 5

Which form of intracellular signaling involves the release of signaling molecules that affect distant target cells?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Endocrine signaling targets distant cells via the bloodstream.

Question 4 of 5

What is the name of the process by which cells replicate their DNA in preparation for cell division?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: DNA replication duplicates the genome before division.

Question 5 of 5

What is the primary function of desmosomes in cell junctions?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Desmosomes provide mechanical strength to tissues.

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