ATI RN
Care of Patients with Shock Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which one of the following statements regarding genitourinary injuries is true?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rationale for Correct Answer (A): - Urethral injuries are commonly associated with pelvic fractures due to the proximity of the urethra to the pelvic bones. - Pelvic fractures can cause direct trauma to the urethra leading to injury. - Therefore, it is true that urethral injuries are associated with pelvic fractures. Summary of Incorrect Choices: B: Not all patients with microscopic hematuria require evaluation; it may resolve spontaneously or be due to benign causes. C: Gross hematuria and shock can be from various sources, not just major renal injury; it could be from bladder or vascular injuries. D: Intraperitoneal bladder injuries usually require surgical intervention, not just urinary catheter placement.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is the best example of a nursing assistant demonstrating that she is dependable?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because avoiding excessive absences from work demonstrates dependability by showing commitment and reliability. By consistently showing up for work, the nursing assistant ensures continuity of care for patients. Choice A is about empathy, not dependability. Choice B is incorrect as performing tasks without proper knowledge can compromise patient safety. Choice D is about cultural competence, not dependability.
Question 3 of 5
Threatening to harm a resident if he tells another caregiver about a problem is an example of which type of abuse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Psychological abuse. Threatening harm to prevent disclosure is a form of emotional manipulation and control, causing fear and distress. Physical abuse (A) involves physical harm, not just threats. Financial abuse (C) involves exploitation for financial gain, not threats. Substance abuse (D) pertains to the misuse of drugs or alcohol, not threats of harm. In this scenario, the focus is on the mental and emotional impact of the threat, hence it falls under psychological abuse.
Question 4 of 5
A nursing assistant can share information about residents with
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Other members of the care team. A nursing assistant should only share resident information with other members of the care team involved in the resident's care to ensure coordinated and effective healthcare delivery. Sharing information with anyone she chooses (A) violates resident privacy rights. Sharing with the resident's family and friends (B) may breach confidentiality if not authorized by the resident. Not sharing with anyone (D) can hinder effective care coordination. Sharing with the care team promotes collaboration and enhances resident outcomes.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is the best way for a nursing assistant to communicate with a resident who has depression?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale: 1. Showing interest through body language helps build trust and rapport with the resident. 2. Positive body language can convey empathy and understanding, which are crucial when communicating with someone with depression. 3. Avoiding eye contact may make the resident feel ignored or unimportant, worsening their feelings of isolation. 4. Discouraging others from talking to the resident can further isolate them and hinder social support. 5. Changing the subject when the resident wants to talk about their feelings can invalidate their emotions and discourage open communication. In summary, choice A is correct as it promotes empathy and connection, while choices B, C, and D can exacerbate the resident's feelings of depression by isolating them or invalidating their emotions.