ATI RN
physical examination and health assessment test bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which one of the following statements about treating scabies with lindane (Kwell) is correct?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lindane is not the first-line treatment due to potential side effects; safer alternatives are available.
Question 2 of 5
In a patient who has a history of migraine headaches, which characteristic is most common?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Family history is a significant risk factor for migraines.
Question 3 of 5
Phenazopyridine (Pyridium) is recommended for very short-term use in patients with urinary tract infections (UTIs) because:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Phenazopyridine can cause methemoglobinemia and hemolytic anemia if overused.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is providing care to an older client who is at risk for constipation. Which of the following should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Increasing fluid intake is crucial for preventing constipation in older adults, as it helps soften stools and promotes regular bowel movements.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is reviewing a patient's medication list. The patient takes warfarin (Coumadin). What laboratory test should the nurse prioritize monitoring?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Warfarin affects clotting, so monitoring prothrombin time (PT) is essential to assess its therapeutic effect and avoid bleeding complications.
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